2015-06-28
523
1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на независимый причастный оборот.
1. Other things being equal, an increase in wage rates will increase the cost of labour relative to the cost of other factors. 2. The production of the Liberty ships showed similar effects, the first taking many months to build and the last only three days. 3. In order to simplify the analysis we can consider two firms, one being representative of high-cost producers and the other of low-cost producers. 4. Most industries make use of a variety of machines, each machine carrying out a different operation. 5. The principle of action being rather simple, the new device was widely used for different purposes. 6. The selling price must relate to the production cost, which in turn, depends on the quantity sold, this quantity being dependent upon the sales price. 7. It being too late, they decided to stop working. 8. Other things being equal, the demand for a commodity will tend to vary directly as the price of its substitute. 9. The installation was automatized last year, its capacity rising by 20 per cent. 10 All the problems having been solved, they went home.
Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на герундий.
1. Discounting is the process of buying a security for less than its face value. 2. So far as temperature is concerned, Britain is fortunate in having warmer winds than any other district in the same latitude. 3. We discussed opening a new business. 4. He risks losing all of his money. 5. His taking part in the development of the new system was a great help to us. 6. We knew nothing about his being sent to London. 7. We knew nothing about his having been sent to London. 8. I heard of the experiment having been started last month. 9. The control of the money supply is probably one of the most important instruments for regulating total demand in an economy. 10. Funding is the way of reducing the supplies of liquid assets available to the banking system.
3.. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на инфинитив.
1. I am glad to have told you this story. 2. I am glad to have been told this story. 3. I want to introduce you to this actress. 4. I want to be introduced to this actress. 5. I am glad to have met her at the station. 6. I am glad to have been met at the station. 7. We are happy to have invited him to the party. 8. We are happy to have been invited to the party. 9. He will be happy to visit this famous picture gallery. 10. He was happy to have visited this famous picture gallery.
