Тренировочные упражнения

Exercise 1. Произнесите следующие слова, соблюдая правила чтения.

come, some, where, why, tuition, whole, brother, other, dove, which, while, jot, jail, work, holiday, formation, delegation, celebration, Russian, Persian, version, structure, rupture, capture

Exercise 2. Произнесите новые слова вслед за преподавателем и выучите их.

some – некоторый/несколько, any – любой/какой-нибудь, work – работа, worker – рабочий, American – американский, French – французский, English – английский, Chinese – китайский, Italian – итальянский, German – немецкий, Spanish – испанский, Monday – понедельник, Tuesday – вторник, Wednesday – среда, Thursday – четверг, Friday – пятница, Saturday – суббота, Sunday – воскресенье, today – сегодня, job – работа/должность, meeting – встреча/собрание

Exercise 3. Произнесите предложения с неопределённым местоимением some. Переведите их с английского языка на русский.

1. There are some desks in the office. 2. There are some maps on the desk. 3. There are some teachers in the corridor. 4. There are some bags in the car. 5. There are some umbrellas in the shop. 6. There are some engineers in the company. 7. There are some firms in the city. 8. There are some customers at the fair.

Exercise 4. Ответьте на вопросы по образцу.

Образец: Are there any workers in the shop? – Yes, there are some. No, there aren’t any.

1. Are there any shops in the city? 2. Are there any cars near the office? 3. Are there any maps behind the computer? 4. Are there any meetings today? 5. Are there any computers in the office? 6. Are there any opportunities? 7. Are there any exhibitions today? 8. Are there any transactions? 9. Are there any retailers at the fair? 10. Are there any departments in the company?

Exercise 5. Произнесите вопросительные слова и выучите их.

when – когда, what – что, какой, why – почему, where – где, who –кто, which – который из, how – как, how many/ much – сколько, how often – как часто, what kind of – какой, whose – чей

Exercise 6. Произнесите данные вопросительные предложения, обращая внимание на порядок слов.

1. What is this? 2. What is that? 3. What is his job? 4. Where is his office? 5. Why is he at work? 6. Who is the manager? 7. What kind of driver is he? 8. Whose pens are they? 9. How many desks are there in the office? 10. What day is it today?

Exercise 7. Ответьте на следующие вопросы, используя слова в скобках.

Образец: What is this? (a sample) – It is a sample.

1. What is that (an umbrella)? 2. What is her job (a secretary)? 3. Where is their office (in America)? 4. Who is the Product Manager (Ron Brown)? 5. What kind of teacher is she (clever)? 6. Whose samples are they (our)? 7. How many workers are there (ten)? 8. What day is it today (Saturday)?

Exercise 8. Запомните следующие пары слов, обозначающих название страны и национальность. Переведите предложения с английского языка на русский..

Russia – Russian

America – American

Germany – German

England – English

Spain – Spanish

France – French

China – Chinese

1. I am from Russia. I am Russian. 2. He is from Italy. He is Italian. 3. She is from America. She is American. 4. It is from China. It is Chinese. 5. We are from England. We are English. 6. They are from France. They are French. 7. You are from Germany. You are German. 8. Rodrigo Silver is from Spain. He is Spanish.

Exercise 9. Выучите названия дней недели. Переведите предложения с новыми словами.

Monday – понедельник Thursday – четверг Sunday – воскресенье

Tuesday – вторник Friday – пятница

Wednesday – среда Saturday – суббота

1. The exhibition is on Friday. 2. The meeting is on Monday. 3. The fair is on Saturday. 4. The party is on Sunday. 5. The lecture is on Tuesday. 6. When is the conference? It is on Wednesday and Thursday.