2020-09-24
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1. Aristotle described human teeth and classified teeth as incisors, canines and molars.
2. History of oral structures began with the most ancient civilizations.
3. French physician Pierre Fauchard started dentistry science as we know it today, and he has been named "the father of modern dentistry".
4. Guy de Chauliac invented the dental pelican.
5. The first known dentist Hesi-Re indicated an association between medicine and dentistry.
6. Aristotle advised cleaning of teeth, described extraction forceps, and said that consumption of sweets produce tooth decay.
7. Galen was the first to recognize that a toothache could be pulpitis.
Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (СРС)
| Перекладіть та вивчіть наступні словосполучення: руйнування зубів передчасна втрата зубів стоматологічний інструмент терапевтична стоматологія іклa (зуби) та корінні зуби призвести до беззубості відновлююча стоматологія Дайте відповіді на наступні питання: What dental diseases were documented in ancient chronicles? What was believed to be the cause of tooth decay in ancient times? Who is considered to be "the father of modern dentistry"? What was the only method of treatment before introduction of fillings? How is called a dental instrument for removing teeth invented by Guy de Chauliac? Розкажіть про видатних діячів стоматології |
| Odesa National Medical University |
Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:
| available, adj | [ə 'veiləbl] | доступний |
| decree, n | [di 'kri:] | наказ |
| department, n | [di 'pa:tmənt] | кафедра; відділення |
| equip, v | [i 'kwip] | оборудувати |
| found, v | ['faund] | заснувати |
| forensic, adj | [fə’renzik] | судовий |
| internship, n | ['intənςip] | інтернатура |
| magistracy, n | [mə 'ʤi:strəsi] | магістратура |
Exercise 2. Translate the following words without dictionary:
Surgeon, surgical, surgery, physics, physical, scientist, scientific, science, academy, academician, institute, institution, medicine, medical, speciality, specialist, specialization, practitioner, practical, practice, status, Cabinet of Ministers, prophylaxis, prophylactic, technology, technological, technologist, rehabilitation, virology, Vivarium.
Exercise 3. Form the degrees of comparison:
Model: big – bigger – the biggest; little – less – the least; interesting – more interesting – the most interesting
High, great, quick, bad, deep, narrow, large, old, new, busy, hard, dangerous, beautiful, attractive, warm, low, far, important.
Exercise 4. Translate the word-combinations and use them in the sentences of your own:
To be founded in Odesa; thanks to the efforts of the prominent scientist; to be organized on the basis of the medical faculty; independent higher educational institution; decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine; to carry out the training of students; to enroll students; to master all modern medical technologies; forensic pathology department; internship and magistracy; to equip hospitals and clinics; scientific-research laboratory.
Exercise 5: Read and translate the text:
