Deliberate actions states

I'm weighing myself I weigh 65 kilos

I'm tasting the soup It tastes salty

I m feeling the radiator It feels hot

Stative verbs usually occur in the simple form in all tenses. We can think of 'states' in categories like [> App 38]:

1 Feelings: like love, etc.

2 Thinking/believing: think, understand, etc.

3 Wants and preferences: prefer, want, etc.

4 Perception and the senses: hear, see, etc.

5 Being/seeming/having/owning: appear seem belong, own, etc.

Sometimes verbs describing physical sensations can be used in simple or progressive forms with hardly any change of meaning: Ooh! It hurts! = Ooh' It's hurting


The sequence of tenses

Can/can't and could/couldn't often combine with verbs of perception to refer to a particular moment in the present or the past where a progressive form would be impossible [> 11.13]: / can smell gas = I smell gas

9.4 Time references with adverbs [> App 48]

Some adverbs like yesterday and tomorrow refer to past or future: / saw Jim yesterday I'll be seeing Isabel tomorrow

Other adverbs, such as already, always, ever, often, never, now, still,

can be used with a variety of tenses, though they may often be

associated with particular ones. For example, always is often

associated with the simple present or past for habits:

We always have breakfast at 7 30

Roland always took me out to dinner on my birthday

But it can be used with other tenses as well:

/ shall always remember this holiday (future)

Natasha has always been generous, (present perfect)

Mr Biggs said he had always travelled first class (past perfect)

The sequence of tenses


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