2020-01-14
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a)Sit, her, we, term, bed, market, test, cart, duck, dark, plate, farmer, due, part, harm, luck, port, large, take, burn, make, girl, pot, broke, hum, see, sir, men, nurse, then, can, pine, toss, sate, sad, first, plane.
b)Dress, his, pupil, student, much, nice, milk, music, name, myrtle, hill, tack, stock, bone, cosy, curly, phone, clock, sun, from, middle, first, smart, far, but, big, has, that, like, go, long, hot, funny, happy, as.
Ex.15 Choose the right answer.
1. Our manager …………. in the office all day. a)stay b) stays c) is staying
2. As a rule I ………… customers in the evening. a) meet b) meets c) am meeting
3. We usually ………… … our work at 6. a) finishes b) finish c) are finishing
4. He often ………… to London. a) go b) goes c) is going
5. They ………….. customers in different cities. a) have got b) has got c) are having
6. We don’t ………. out at weekends. a) goes b) go c) are going
7. After lunch the secretary … letters to different companies. a) write b) is writing c) writes
8. I ……….. my chief tomorrow. a) meet b) am meeting c) meets
9. My boss … with your enquiry now but you won’t get a rapid answer. a) is dealing b) deals c) deal
10. The office ………… at 6 p.m. on weekdays. a) is closing b) closes c) close
Ex. 16 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple или Present Progressive
1.Where is John? He (to play) football in the yard. 2.I not (to like) the picture you (to look) at now. 3. He (to read) books in three languages, and now he (to read) a French novel. 4. She usually (to do) her homework at home, but now she (to do) it at the library. 5. In autumn many birds (to fly) to the South. 6. What that woman (to do) there? She (to sell) vegetables. 7. What you (to buy) here? I (to buy) an English text-book. 8)Look! How many birds (to fly) high up in the air! 9)There are many children in the garden. Some of them (to run) about, others (to sit) on the benches and (to laugh)! 10. Where you (to go) now? I (to go) to the library to prepare for my examination.
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Ex. 17 Open the brackets
1)Let (I, me) introduce you to my family. 2) Ken knows (he, him) very well. 3) This is Ann. Jane and I go to school with (she, her). 4) My grandmother and grandfather do not live with (we, us). 5) Aunt Helen often comes and stays with (they, them). 6) Peter Brown and I saw (he, him) and (she, her) in town. 7) How often do you write letters to (they, them)? 8) Will you stay with (we, us) long? 9) We saw (they, them) at the theatre. 10) Please give (my, me) that book. It’s on the table. 11) We like (our, us) English teacher. She is very kind to (we, us). 12) Jane is very pretty.(She, her) eyes are blue and (she, her) hair is black. 13) I don’t know this man. What is (him, his) name? 14) Thank you for (you, your) letter. 15) Tom is a very nice boy. I like (his, him). 16) I know Ted and Ann and (they, their) children.17) They are very nice people. I like (them, their). 18) I am fond of reading. It is(my, me) hobby. 19) Do you see that boy? Give (my, me) an apple. 20) Tennis is (me, my) favourite sport.
TYPES OF QUESTIONS Типы вопросов
I. The General Question (Yes/No questions) ( Общий вопрос)
— относится ко всему предложению в целом;
— требует ответа, начинающегося с yes или по;
— начинается с вспомогательного глагола (глагола-связки);
—
| Вспомогательный глагол + подлежащее + основной глагол + …? |
Рrеsent Simple Do you live in Saratov? Does he study at the University?
Present Progressive Is the child drawing? Are they going home now?
Future Simple Will you come tomorrow? Will he go there next week?
Past Simple Did your sister come to you yesterday?
Present Perfect Have you already been there? Has she done it?
II. The Special Question (Wh-questions) (Специальный вопрос)
— относится к части предложения;
— в качестве ответа требует конкретную информацию;
— начинается с вопросительного слова, за которым следует вспомогательный глагол (what-что, какой, whom- чей, which- который, какой, whose- чей, how- как, when- когда, where- где, why- почему);
—
| Вопросит, слово + вспомогат. глагол + подлежащее + основной глагол + …? |
Рrеsent Simple Where do you live?
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Present ProgressiveWhat is the child doing?
Future Simple When will you come tomorrow?
Past Simple Where did he find it?
Present PerfectWhy have you been there?
Вопрос к подлежащему.
- Начинается с вопрос. слова who (для одушевленных) и what (для неодушевленных предметов)
- Прямой порядок слов.
Рrеsent Simple We know her address. Who knows her address?(без вспом. глагола,к основному глаголу прибавляется окончание -s или –es )
Present Progressive You are going home. Who is going home?( вспом. глагол to be в форме is, подлежащее заменяем на Who)
Future Simple You will come tomorrow. Who will come tomorrow?( вспом. глагол will,
подлежащее заменяем на Who)
Past Simple You asked me about it. Who asked me about it??( без вспом. глагола,
подлежащее заменяем на Who)
Present Perfect We have been there. Who has been there? ( вспом. глагол has, подлежащее заменяем на Who)
III Alternative Question (Альтернативный вопрос)
- представляет собой вопрос выбора между двумя действиями, предметами, явлениями и т.п.;
- повышение тона перед союзом or- или;
| Вспомогат. глагол + подлежащее + основной глагол + or + …? |
Рrеsent Simple I prefer skating. Do you prefer skating or skiing?
Present Progressive I am keen on reading. Are you keen on travelling or reading?
He is studying Maths. Is he studying Maths or Physics?
Future Simple He will come tomorrow. Will he or she come tomorrow?
Past Simple He studied at a lyceum. Did he study at a gymnasium or at a lyceum?
Present Perfect She has already done this task. Has she done or started this task?
IV. The Disjunctive Question (Tag-question) (Разделительный вопрос)
— состоит из двух частей:
- первая часть- повествовательное предложение с прямым порядком слов
- вторая часть так называемый вопросительный "хвостик"
если первая часть имеет утвердительную форму, "хвостик" строится как отрицание, и наоборот (+ - или - +)
| Утвердительное предложение, вспомогательный глагол + not + подлежащее, выраженное личным местоимением? Отрицательное предложение, вспомогательный глагол + Подлежащее,выраженное личным местоимением? |
Рrеsent Simple Kolya prefers skating, does not he?He doesn't go in for sports, does he? John is a driver, isn't he? He isn 't a painter, is he?
Present Progressive I am keen on reading. I am keen on reading, am not I?
Future Simple He will not come tomorrow. He will not come tomorrow, will he?
Past Simple Mary went to school. Mary went to school, did not she?
Present Perfect You have sent the parcel. You have sent the parcel, haven't you?
