I. Warming up (Разминка)
Listening & Speaking
1. Groupwork.Discuss the following:
Is it easy to get a good job in landscape architecture activity? What problems do job applicants face in getting a job?
II. Evocation (Вызов)
Writing, Listening & Speaking
2. Groupwork. Read the following information and formulate the job applicant problem making 8 questions which begin with the word “how” and choose the best version:
You are a job applicant for the landscape architect’s position. Your employee is giving you a job for a trial engagement. You will get a job providing that you will make a successful garden design for a client. But your client isn’t consumed with the desire to spend much money on this project. His requirements consist in the following: to plant grass and a few trees, create three flowerbeds with the most common flowers; constructed elements are not necessary on the site.
III. Realization (Осмысление)
Writing, Listening & Speaking
3. Group work. Find as many as possible solutions to the problem and write them down
4. Group work. Mark solutions which are workable in the following way:
“+” – a suitable solution;
“+ -“ – the solution suits but it isn’t quite original;
“-“ – the solution isn’t suitable for all the groups;
5. Group work. Write down the positive and negative points of solutions, analyse the list of solutions and chose the optimum alternative, ground your choice.
IV. Reflection (Рефлексия)
Listening & Speaking
6. Group work. Work out a plan of the solution implementation and present it to the class.
Writing
7. Write a short essay entitled “Problems with finding a job in landscape Architecture”.
Module 5
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LANDSCAPE STYLES
Unit 11
PARKS’ AND GARDENS’ STYLES
I. Warming up (Разминка)
Listening & Speaking
1. Pair work. Read the quotes and discuss the following: Have these quotes made you interested? Why? Interpret the quotes and discuss the implication of the quotes. Get ready to discuss different points of view with the group. (See appendix 1):
a. "The principal reason for the existence of a garden is the esthetic pleasure which it gives to the spectator." - Jacques Boyceau de La Barauderie
b. “A formal garden is like a bud in a vase: magnificent, elegant, and somehow naturally artificial.” Flower quote by Marcel Proust.
II. Evocation (Вызов)
Speaking & Listening
2. Group work. Reflect on the following questions and report your ideas to the class. Get ready to discuss different points of view:
1. What is your idea of a landscape design style?
2. What elements does a style include?
3. What are the features of any style?
III. Realization (Осмысление)
Reading
3. Group work. Work on the text you have chosen, prepare a presentation and report to the class. (See appendix 6):
THE ENGLISH GARDEN
Useful terms and phrases
4. Read the following terms and phrases, mind their pronunciation:
to do gardening/garden | заниматься садоводством |
to sweep | охватить |
predecessor | предшественник |
window box | наружный ящик для растений |
to reach beyond | выходить за пределы |
fusion | объединение, слияние |
to prune | обрезать; подрезать (деревья) |
trim | аккуратный, опрятный; подрезка, стрижка |
topiary | сад с подстриженными деревьями, фигурная стрижка кустов |
framework | основа, структура, сеть |
bold planting | рельефная посадка |
to disguise | маскировать |
division | разделение |
compartment | перегородка, отделение |
interlocking axis | взаимосвязанные оси |
sunken garden | погружённый в воду сад |
enclosure | огораживание, отгораживание; |
Vocabulary Focus
5. Match the terms and phrases to their translation and make sentences about the English garden:
a)
distinctive look | объединение руин и скульптур |
to come together | заменить предшественника |
to signify the difference | завладеть сердцами |
to sweep Europe | пышная зелень |
to replace the predecessor | объединяться |
to capture the hearts | слияние классических различий |
lush greenery | обозначить различие |
widely recognized garden type | характерный вид |
a fusion of classical distinction | охватить Европу |
incorporation of ruins and sculptures | широко признанный тип сада |
b)
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indigenous plants | рельефная посадка |
trim and pruned plants | кусты смешанного типа |
cottage garden | строгая и правильная структура |
potted plant | местные растения |
topiary | аккуратно подстриженные растения |
strong and regular framework | сельский сад |
bold planting | горшечное растение |
mixed shrubs | сад с подстриженными деревьями |
c)
to disguise the formal geometry | взаимосвязанные оси |
division into compartments | погружённый в воду сад |
hedged room | садовое пространство |
interlocking axis | маскировать правильную конфигурацию |
to define the garden areas | разделение на перегородки |
garden room | предпочитаемый стиль сада |
favoured garden style | огороженное пространство |
sunken garden | обозначить, очертить участки сада |
to display the owner’s wealth | деревенская простота |
rustic simplicity | перенимать стиль |
to adopt a style | демонстрировать благосостояние владельца |
III. Realization (Осмысление)
Reading
6. Read the text and find answers to the following questions:
1. When did the English garden style emerge?
2. What is the o rigin of the English Garden?
3. What is the main principle of its design?
4. What does the framework of the garden depend on?
5. What is the structure of the garden?
6. What makes this gardening style so special and delightful?
The English garden
There are many different styles of gardening, and each has its own distinctive look. Types of plant species, the shape of the landscape, statues, and other elements all come together to signify the differences between gardens. The English garden has its own very unique style, which first became a part of British gardening in the early 18th century. This gardening style swept Europe, and quickly replaced its predecessor, the French-style garden. Whether it was part of the legend of castles and kings, or just a beautiful addition to a private citizen's home, the English garden has captured the hearts of people all over the world. Lush greenery and colorful flowers along with fascinating statues and architecture make this gardening style so special and delightful for gardening enthusiasts. With time, the English garden has become one of the most widely recognized garden types, regardless of what part of the world the garden is in.