Make up the vocabulary to the topic “Muscles”. Find the English equivalents of the given words

  1. способный на что-либо
  2. превращать энергию в движение
  3. быть живым
  4. первоначальный размер
  5. расслабляться автоматически
  6. «потянуть» мышцу
  7. порвать связку
  8. сломать кость
  9. стенки внутренних органов
  10. контролировать движение

Write out all the actions from the text which you couldn’t do without muscles

I couldn’t speak / …

Fill in the table according to the types of muscles

Smooth muscles Striated muscles Cardiac muscles
  1. They are special fibrous tissues of the body.
  2. They are involuntary muscles.
  3. They are voluntary muscles.
  4. They are attached to bones by tendons.
  5. They make up the walls of the internal organs.
  6. They manipulate the bones of the skeleton.
  7. They control the contractions of the heart.
  8. They contract and relax automatically inside your body.
  9. You can move these muscles when you want.
  10. They turn energy into motion.
  11. These muscles work in pairs: when one contracts, the other relaxes.
  12. These muscles make up the heart.

Speak about muscles.

TOPIC 10. BLOOD AND ITS ELEMENTS

Fill in the gaps with the missing remarks

Teacher: Good day. Nice to see you.

Student: …

Teacher: I wonder, are your mother and father medical workers?

Student: …

Teacher: As you know, there are families whose members have been medical workers for

generations. People say in this case «it runs in the blood». Let’s see what runs in the

blood.

Study the new words.

1. fluid connective tissue – жидкая соединительная ткань

2. cellular elements – клеточные элементы

3. platelets – пластинки

4. nucleus – ядро

5. lobe – доля

6. life span – продолжительность жизни

7. pierce the skin – прокалывать кожу

8. wound – рана

9. engulf the bacteria – поглощать бактерии

10. features – свойства

11. flexibility – гибкость

12. substance – вещество


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