2015-04-30
2334
1. a) are determining, b) determined, с) has been determined
2. a) have furnished, b) is being furnished, c) furnish
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3. a) turn, b) were turning, c) has turned
4 a) is meeting, b) will have met, c) are being met
5 a) had refused, b) refused, c) refuse
6 a) obtain, b) have been obtained, c) is being obtained
7 a) had been offered, b) offered, c) shall offer
8 a) will be added, b) are added, c) has added
9 a) was discovered, b) has been discovered, c) discovers
10 a) are following, b) will follow, c) had been followed
11. Сравните пары предложений и переведите их.
1 Sometimes he comes by car He has just come by car.
2 Every day the students translated The students have translated the one page. N text
3 I knew him in the 70s I have known him since 1970
4. They were having lunch when I They had already had lunch when I came into the room. came into the room
5 We'll finish the work tomorrow. We'll have finished the work by
5 o'clock tomorrow.
6 The experiment was completed He said that the experiment had been two days ago. completed by the end of last
month
12. а) Повторите основные формы следующих глаголов.
to write, wrote, written to give, gave, given
to speak, spoke, spoken to leave, left, left
to go, went, gone to read, read, read
to see, saw, seen to meet, met, met to be, was (were), been
б) Найдите соответствующие формы глагола во второй и третьей колонках.
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| 13. Поставьте следующие предложения в Present Perfect Tense, употребив обстоятельства времени, данные в скобках. |
ОБРАЗЕЦ: I am writing a letter (already) I have already written a letter
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1 John spoke to me (already)
2 He was reading a book (already)
3 They will go home, (just)
4 I saw him. (just)
ОБРАЗЕЦ: I was in Novgorod last year (never)
I have never been to Novgorod
5. He is in London, (never)
6. They gave me the book, (never)
7. I saw this film, (never)
8. She was in Siberia (never)
ОБРАЗЕЦ: I lived in Moscow in 1972. (since)
I have lived in Moscow since 1972.
9. I did not meet you in Moscow in 1976. (since)
10. They did not speak English last year, (since)
11. I did not see her there in September, (since)
12. She did not read this book in her childhood, (since)
ОБРАЗЕЦ: Nick is trying to leam driving, (this year) Nick has tried to leam driving this year.
13. Your friends are writmg a letter to you. (this week)
14. He is leaving for Moscow, (this month)
15. I am learning grammar rules (today)
16. They are finishing their work, (this year)
14. Проанализируйте функции глаголов to be и to have и переведите их на русский язык.
а) 1. These experiments are regularly carried out in our lab.
2. This experiment was successfully carried out a few years ago.
3. The experiment will be carried out in December.
б) 4. According to the information wc have, the experiment is being
carried out in our lab.
The experiment has been carried out successfully, and the results will soon be published.
The experiment has to be carried out twice.
The experiment is to be carried out in December.
15. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на время, в котором стоит сказуемое.
1. I have attended lectures on history since May
2. I attended lectures on history in May.
3. He has entered the Institute this year.
4. He entered the Institute last year.
5. Have you passed your examination?
6. Did you pass your examination on Friday well?
7. He has already returned to Moscow
8. He returned to Moscow five days ago.
9. They haven't received any good results
10. They didn't receive any good results when they worked with this type of equipment
11. The temperature has been maintained at the point of 20 degrees since the beginning of the experiment»
12. During the experiment the temperature was maintained at the point of 20 degrees
13. Has the new apparatus been already installed in the laboratory?
14. When was the new apparatus installed m the laboratory?
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15. The new apparatus had already been installed when the delegation
arrived.
