(INFINITIVE, GERUND, PARTICIPLE)
Ex.10. Translate the sentences with Complex Object into Russian.
1. I heard him explain the customs rules to passengers many times.
2. I’d like you to help me to check in.
3. The customs officer made me open my suitcase and show him the souvenirs I was carrying.
4. Waiting for my turn I observed other passengers put their cases into the X-ray machine.
5. We watched the plane taking off.
6. The customs officer let him go to the flight gate.
Ex.11. Complete the sentences using the Gerund (Active Gerund or Passive Gerund)
1. She prefers a) отдавать распоряжения
b) когда ей дают распоряжения
2. I don’t mind a) поехать в командировку
b) если меня отправят в командировку
3. It depends on a) получим ли мы информацию вовремя
b) будет ли получена информация вовремя
Ex.12. Open the brackets using the correct form of the Participle.
1. I spent about ten minutes (to fill in) the points of the declaration.
2. (To look through) my declaration the customs officer asked me to show him my cash money.
3. He was arrested and identified as a smuggler from Ghana (to travel) to Amsterdam.
4. A check on passengers (to arrive) on Air France flight from Cairo helped to discover 3 kg of heroin.
5. I took the first taxi (to pass by) and reached the airport 30 minutes before the take-off time.
6. We were tired (to be on duty) since early morning.
VOCABULARY
protective tariff | протекционистский тариф |
revenue tariff | фискальный тариф |
specific duty | специфическая пошлина на товар (с веса или другой меры) |
ad valorem duty | пошлина «ад валорем» (со стоимости) |
to pay duty | платить пошлину |
to impose duty | облагать пошлиной |
to charge duty | взимать пошлину |
to calculate duty | исчислять пошлину |
to be liable to duty | облагаться пошлиной |
tax (n) | налог |
indirect tax | косвенный налог |
excise (n) | акциз |
VAT (Value Added Tax) | НДС (налог на добавленную стоимость) |
value (n) | стоимость |
proportionate value | пропорциональная стоимость |
to assess value | определять стоимость |
customs union | таможенный союз |
weight (n) | вес |
net weight | чистый вес, вес нетто |
competition (n) | конкуренция |
goods (plural) (n) syn. commodities | товар (ы) |
cost (n) | цена, стоимость |
costs (plural) (n) | расходы, издержки |
cash (n) | наличные |
to make payment in cash | производить платеж наличными |
cheque (n) | чек |
to make payment by cheque | производить платеж чеком |
to clear a cheque | уплатить по чеку |
certified cheque | чек с надписью банка о принятии платежа |
consumption (n) | потребление |
abolition (n) | отмена |
uniform tariff | единый тариф |
on the one hand | с одной стороны |
on the other hand | с другой стороны |
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