2015-06-04
1740
Упражнение 1. Выберите правильный вариант. Какую роль в предложении выполняет инфинитив?
1. He advised us to spend a night in the basement. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
2. You can leave any time. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
3. We began to work on the problem.(дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
4. The tourists made a fire to warm up the kettle. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
5. It is great fun to swim with dolphins. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
6. The police asked us to tell what we saw. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
7. The two lovers went out so as to listen to nightingales. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
8. I am too old to make such journeys. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
9. To walk every day is good for health. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
10. We are so happy to visit him on weekends. (дополнение, подлежащее, обстоятельство, часть сказуемого)
Упражнение 2. Выберите правильный вариант. Какую роль в предложении выполняет инфинитив?
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1. I have no good CDs to listen … (at, for, to, in).
2. There are no interesting things in the shop to spend our money …(on, in, by, for).
3. The old lady has ten cats to look …(at, after, to, on).
4. You may leave if you want …(at, on, in, to).
5. Sometimes he is so difficult to agree … (---, for, with, of, to).
6. He is the last person to rely …(at, on, in, for).
7. We found no hotel to stay … (from, of, in, on).
8. But for me my poor mother-in-law has no one to argue … (to, for, of, on, with).
9. His friends are not the people we can easily depend … (from, of, in, on
10. Such rules are very difficult to put up … (at, for, with, in).
Упражнение 3. Выберите правильный вариант.
1. I decided to have a rest and … a quiet life in the countryside.(live, to live)
2. Why not … your marriage here?! (celebrate, to celebrate).
3. He made me … everything (remember, to remember).
4. I was made … my business (sell, to sell).
5. You’d better... quiet (stay, to stay).
6. She would rather die than … him (marry, to marry).
7. Let me help you … the door (open, to open).
8. You can … what you want (do, to do).
9. The princess could not but … the brave young man (admire, to admire).
10. My friends and I would rather … to a restaurant tomorrow (go, to go).
Упражнение 4. Выберите правильный вариант.
1. He is said to … a new poem (to write, be writing).
2. We are likely … problems with our visas (to have, to be having).
3. The criminals must … to the South to cross the boarder and disappear (go, be going).
4. She is supposed … next Tuesday (to return, to be returning).
5. He doesn't say, but he seems … you (to love, to be loving).
6. The businessman is believed … $1000000 a week (to earn, to be earning).
7. This student is unlikely … all the exams this term (to pass, to be passing).
8. I happened … at the hotel where I met my old friend (to stay, to be staying).
9. You must … everything you have heard here (forget, be forgetting).
10. You can’t … really so! (think, be thinking)
Упражнение 5. Определите форму инфинитива; укажите, каким членом предложения является инфинитив, и переведите предложения:
1.I shall be happy to see you again. 2. We knew him to be a good husband. 3. We wanted to know her daughter's age. 4. Her son was the first to develop this entirely new idea. 5. He appears to have received a very good education. 6. This leather coat seems to be very heavy. 7. That is not the way to cut bread. 8. We knew the corn to be quite dry. 9. That is all you need to know. 10. He seems to have read a great deal of classic writers. 11. The book seems to consist of short stories. 12. There was no time to lose. No time seems to have been lost. 14. We know Shakespeare's father to have been a dealer in meat, corn and leather. 15 His name is to be included in Who Is Who. 16. These things are to be left at home. 17. We believed him to be married. 18. To look at him makes you laugh. 19 The child seems to have been learning a few words every day. 20. Have you any magazines to give me? 21. The mother wanted her son to marry. 22. To discuss the details now means to lose time. 23. Your daughter is old enough to understand this. 24. He seems to be working later than usual. 25. We study the text to learn more about Shakespeare. 26. The plan appears to have been accepted. 27. Не might be late. 28. You needn't have accepted the invitation.
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