Dental examination is an inspection of the teeth and surrounding soft tissues of the oral cavity. Usually a dental examination is followed by the taking of x-rays. The dentist then examines the soft tissues including the cheeks, palate, throat, tongue, floor of the mouth, and your lips. The teeth are evaluated for cracks, decay, malformations and malocclusions. The dentist will also look for problems such as food traps and bleeding gums. The examiner generally uses an explorer, periodontal probe and other instruments. Fillings are also inspected, and a radiographic record of the teeth is usually made. Finally, after the dental examination the dentist constructs a personalized treatment plan for each patient.
Lesson 12
At the Dentist’s
VOCABULARY
bite[baɪt] прикус | demand[dɪ'mɑ:nd] вимогa |
warning ['wɔ:nɪŋ] застереження | injection [ɪn'ʤekʃ(ə)n]ін’єкція, укол |
loose [lu:s] хиткий (про зуб) | frightened ['fraɪt(ə)nd] наляканий |
reveal [rɪ'vi:l] виявляти | attitude ['ætɪt(j)u:d] ставлення |
radiograph['reɪdɪəugrɑ:f] рентгенограма | fit [fɪt] припасовувати (про протез) |
replacement [rɪ'pleɪsmənt] заміщення, заміна | malocclusion ["mxlq'klu:Zqn]аномалія прикусу |
RULES OF READING
c + e, i, y | [s] | acid city |
c (in other cases) | [k] | cup cycle |
g + e, i, y | [G] | large but: get, give, begin [g] |
g (in other cases) | [g] | big green |
Ex.1. Read the following words:
Connective; increase; care; medical; clinic; education; doctor; cancer; come; place; certain; medicine; go; get; give; drug; negative; dosage; gel.
|
|
WORD-BUILDING
Ex.2. Familiarize yourself with the following material:
Suffix of Noun:
-ure (denotes condition or phenomena)
pressure – тиск
Ex.3. Read and translate the following words:
Procedure; acupuncture; literature; structure; temperature; suture; mixture; signature.
GRAMMAR:
Ex.4. Enter the Past Participle (V3) of the following verbs:
be begin bring choose come do find feel get give go have hold | know lead let lose make tell put read speak spend take think write |
Ex.5. Distinguish carefully the correct pronunciation of the following regular verbs:
[d] | [t] | [Id] |
called defined received organized observed | developed discussed noticed produced depressed | situated divided separated surrounded bounded |
Ex.6. Read the following grammar material: