Unit 112

112.1

2 Although I had never seen her before

3 although it was quite cold

4 although we don't like them very much

5 Although I didn't speak the language

6 Although the heating was on

7 although I'd met her twice before

8 although we've known each other for a long time

112.2

2 a. In spite of b. Although

3 a. because b. although

4 a. because of b. in spite of

5 a. although b. because of

Example answers:

6 a. he didn't study very hard.

b. he studied very hard.

7 a. I was hungry.

b. being hungry/my hunger/the fact that I was hungry

112.3

2 In spite of having very little money, they are happy.

3 Although my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest village. or I managed to walk to the nearest village although my...

4 I enjoyed the film in spite of the silly story./... in spite of the story being silly./... in spite of the silliness of the story./... in spite of the fact the story was silly. or In spite of..., I enjoyed the film.

5 Despite living in the same street, we hardly ever see each other. or Despite the fact that we live in. or We hardly ever see each other despite...

6 I got very wet in the rain even though I had an umbrella. or Even though I had an umbrella, I got...

112.4

2 It's a bit windy though.

3 We ate it though.

4 I don't like her husband though.

UNIT 113

113.1

2 she gets lost

3 She's going to take an umbrella in case it rains.

4 She's going to take her camera in case she wants to take some photographs.

5 She's going to take some water in case she gets thirsty.

6 She's going to take a towel in case she wants to have a swim.

113.2

1 in case you need to contact me.

2 I'll say goodbye now in case I don't see you again before you go.

3 Can you check the list in case we've forgotten something? or... forgotten anything?

113.3

2 He wrote down the name of the book in case he forgot it.

3 I phoned my parents in case they were worried about me.

4 I wrote to Jane again in case she hadn't received my first letter.

5 I gave them my address in case they came to London one day.

113.4

3 If 4 if 5 in case

6 if 7 if 8 in case

9 in case