Образование страдательного залога в Present Simple

Утвердительная форма

1 л. ед.ч.	I am trained.	Меня обучают.
2 л. ед. ч.	You are trained.	Тебя обучают.
3 л. ед. ч.	He is trained. She is trained. It is trained.	Его обучают. Ее обучают. Его обучают.
1 л. мн. ч.	We are trained.	Нас обучают.
2 л. мн.ч.	You are trained.	Вас обучают.
3 л. мн. ч.	They are trained.	Их обучают.

Отрицательная форма

1 л. ед.ч.	I am not trained.	Меня не обучают.
2 л. ед. ч.	You are not trained.	Тебя не обучают.
3 л. ед. ч.	He is not trained. She is trained. It is not trained.	Его не обучают. Ее не обучают. Его не обучают.
1 л. мн. ч.	We are not trained.	Нас не обучают.
2 л. мн.ч.	You are not trained.	Вас не обучают.
3 л. мн. ч.	They are not trained.	Их не обучают.

Вопросительная форма

1 л. ед.ч.	Am I trained?	Меня обучают.
2 л. ед. ч.	Are you trained?	Тебя обучают.
3 л. ед. ч.	Is he trained? Is she trained? Is it trained?	Его обучают. Ее обучают. Его обучают.
1 л. мн. ч.	Are we trained?	Нас обучают.
2 л. мн.ч.	Are you trained?	Вас обучают.
3 л. мн. ч.	Are they trained?	Их обучают.

EXERCISES

Point out the predicate. Translate the sentences.

1. A lot of wine is produced in France. 2. Lots of tulips are grown in Holland. 3. This room is cleaned every day. 4. English is not spoken here. 5. What is tiramisu made from? 6. What is it made of? 7. Many newspapers and magazines are published every day. 8. I am never invited to parties. 9. Oil is exported from Saudi Arabia. 10. The “Lord of Rings” is based on the books written by John Tolkien. 11. This furniture is made of wood. 12. A lot of bananas are exported from Ecuador. 13. What things are exported from your country? 14. My shoes are made of leather. 15. The Great Pyramids of Egypt are visited by millions of people each year.

Make the sentences negative and interrogative.

Example: Houses are built very quickly now. – Are houses built very quickly now? Houses are not built very quickly now.

1. Apples are grown everywhere. 2. Olive oil and wine are made in Greece. 3. Bananas are exported to many countries. 4. The room is cleaned every day. 5. I am often invited to parties. 6. Butter is made from milk. 7. Oranges are imported into Britain. 8. English is spoken all over the world. 9. Stamps are sold in a post office. 10. Greece is located in southeastern Europe. 11. A lot of rice is eaten in India. 12. Coca-Cola is produced in the USA. 13. Champagne is made in France. 14. Dinner is cooked every day. 15. He is paid a lot of money for the job.