- Balance sheets are prepared on one day.
- Balance sheets show a company’s financial situation on 31 December.
- The totals in balance sheets generally include sums of money that have not yet been paid.
- Assets are what you own; liabilities are what you owe.
- Liabilities represent the indebtedness of the business to the owner of the business.
- Depreciation is a source rather than a use of funds.
- The two sides of balance sheet should not always balance because of the accounting equation.
- A profit and loss account calculates the assets and liabilities of the company.
- A profit and loss account provides the detail for the stewardship and management functions of accounting.
- Cash inflows represent money spent by the business, cash outflows represent money that has been received into a business.
SITUATIONS FOR DISCUSSION