(1789-1851)
- The author of historical romances about the life of American frontiersmen.
The novels are subdivided into 3 parts:
I. The novels about revolution “ The Spy”, “The Pilot”;
II. The series of novels about the adventures of the American forester-frontiersman. “Leather-Stocking Tales” (Nathaniel Bumppo)
ü “The Deerslayer” (Doers layer);
ü “The Last of the Mohicans” (Hawk-Eye);
ü “The Path finder” (Path finder);
ü “The Pioneer” (Leather Stocking);
ü “The Prairie” (Trapper).
III. Novels about author’s contemporary events and customs of people:
ü The Trilogy “Satan’s toe”;
ü “The Chain bearer”;
ü “The Red shins’.
The main themes:
ü Influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment;
ü Long-lasting American conflicts between nature and law; order and change, wilderness and civilization.
The style:
ü Created credible and identifiable American characters;
ü Exciting plots;
ü Careless and pompous language;
ü Rich description of the setting.
Nathaniel Hawthorne
(1804- 1864)
ü novelist, short-story writer, easiest;
ü A classic interpreter of the spiritual history of New England.
Works:
ü “The Scarlet Letter”
ü “The House of the Seven Gables”
Themes:
ü investigation of issues of moral and social responsibility in Puritan New England;
ü The problem of evil in people’s life.
Style:
- The language is figurative;
ü called his stories “allegories of the heart”;
ü effectively condense;
ü the use of symbols and allegory;
ü Interconnection of emotions of characters with their surroundings.
“The Scarlet Letter”
ü a somber romance of conscience and the tragic consequences of concealed guilt;
ü Is set in Puritan Boston during the mid-17th century.