Moscow Humanitarian and Economic Institute
Control work
First year, first term
Name_____________________________ Group____________________ Date____________________
I. Переведите предложения на английский язык. Обратите внимание на порядок слов в повествовательном предложении.
1) Эту книгу я читал несколько дней тому назад. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2) Я с большим удовольствием прочел Ваше письмо._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3) Об этом происшествии он рассказал мне вчера в институте.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4) Это правило я очень хорошо понимаю.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5) На этом заводе работает много людей.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6) Мне кто-то об этом уже говорил._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7) Эти журналы прислал мне из Санкт Петербурга мой брат.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8) Это выражение мы употребляем часто в коммерческой корреспонденции.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9) Я вчера с большим интересом прочитал эту статью в библиотеке.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10) В этой конференции приняло участие несколько известных ученых.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
II. Задайте все возможные вопросы к данным предложениям. Дайте краткие и полные ответы на них. Обратите внимание на типы вопросительных предложений.
1) Mr. Swan is the best doctor at our hospital.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2) Mr. Brown is a well known scientist.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3) The Swans have to leave home early in the morning.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4) The Browns have dinner at home.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
III. Замените выделенные слова личными местоимениями в объектном падеже.
1) The tutor always gives the students __________ homework.
2) I read the book to my little sister __________.
3) The boys are riding their bikes __________.
4) Mr. Hunt is writing a letter to his partner __________.
5) I don’t know the answer __________.
6) Open the window _________, please.
7) Sally is going to Anne __________.
8) Can you tell the people __________ the way to the cinema, please?
9) The messages are for Peter __________.
10) Can you help my colleague and me __________?
IV. Вместо точек вставьте, где требуется, артикли a, an, the.
1) Has … postman come yet? I’m expecting … letter from my father.
2) My brother can drive … car.
3) I got … interesting book from our library. … librarian said that I could keep it only for … week.
4) When … moon passes between … earth and … sun, … eclipse results.
5) Can you tell me how to get to … theatre?
6) … department store is … shop where all kinds of … things are sold.
7) I know … students of this institute.
8) He asked … teacher … question.
9) … low stone wall separated … house from … road.
10) … door opened and … man entered … room.
V. Объясните употребление глагола “to be” (функции) в следующих предложениях и переведите на русский язык.
1) Mr. Hunt was at college yesterday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2) Michel Jackson is a famous singer._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3) They were to leave the city last Wednesday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4) The students are translating the article._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5) She is an experienced doctor.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6) The Hunts are in London now.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7) She was to come back last week._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8) The partners are negotiating the price.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9) They will be at home tomorrow morning._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10) The representative of the company is to arrive at 7 o’clock.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VI. Объясните употребление глагола “to have” (функции) в следующих предложениях и переведите на русский язык.
1) I’ve just had my hair cut._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2) Mary has translated the article._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3) Mr. Hunt has a new car._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4) We have to have lunch at the nearest café.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5) They have a new play to show you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6) All of us have breakfast at home._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7) We had to start our work earlier._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8) We’ll have a conference next Monday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9) Mary will have come back home by 6 o’clock.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10) Have you got a red pen?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11) Did you have lunch at a restaurant yesterday?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12) Do they have to go to the institute on Saturdays?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13) Did you have the messages sent?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14) Has he anything to tell you?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________