Blagging
Matching
Blurting
All players
All players
All players
Seizing opponent’s broom tail to slow or
hinder
Flying with intent to collide
Locking broom handles with a view to
steering opponent off course
Bumphing
Beaters only Hitting Bludger towards crowd,
necessitating a halt of the game as officials
rush to protect bystanders. Sometimes
used by unscrupulous players to prevent
an opposing Chaser scoring
Cobbing
All players
Excessive use of elbows towards
opponents
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Flacking
Keeper only Sticking any portion of anatomy through
goal hoop to punch Quaffle out. The
Keeper is supposed to block the goal
hoop from the front rather than the rear
Haversacking Chasers only Hand still on Quaffle as it goes through
goal hoop (Quaffle must be thrown)
Quaffle-pocking Chasers only Tampering with Quaffle, e.g.,
puncturing it so that it falls more quickly
or zigzags
Snitchnip
All players but
Seeker
Any player other than Seeker touching or
catching the Golden Snitch
Stooging
Chasers only More than one Chaser entering the
scoring area
Referees
Refereeing a Quidditch match was once a task for only the
bravest witches and wizards. Zacharias Mumps tells us
that a Norfolk referee called Cyprian Youdle died during a
friendly match between local wizards in 1357. The
originator of the curse was never caught but is believed to
have been a member of the crowd. While there have been
no proven referee slayings since, there have been several
incidences of broom-tampering over the centuries, the
most dangerous being the transformation of the referee’s
broom into a Portkey, so that he or she is whisked away
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from the match halfway through and turns up months
later in the Sahara Desert. The Department of Magical
Games and Sports has issued strict guidelines on the
security measures relating to players’ brooms and these
30
incidents are now, thankfully, extremely rare.
The effective Quidditch referee needs to be more than
an expert flier. He or she has to watch the antics of
fourteen players at once and the most common referee’s
injury is consequently neck strain. At professional
matches the referee is assisted by officials who stand
around the boundaries of the pitch and ensure that neither
players nor balls stray over the outer perimeter.
In Britain, Quidditch referees are selected by the
Department of Magical Games and Sports. They have to
take rigorous flying tests and an exacting written
examination on the rules of Quidditch and prove, through
a series of intensive trials, that they will not jinx or curse
offensive players even under severe pressure.
Chapter Seven
Quidditch Teams of Britain and
Ireland
T
he necessity for keeping the game of Quidditch
-218secret from Muggles means that the Department of
Magical Games and Sports has had to limit the number of
games played each year. While amateur games are
permitted as long as the appropriate guidelines are
followed, professional Quidditch teams have been limited
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in number since 1674 when the League was established.
At that time, the thirteen best Quidditch teams in Britain
and Ireland were selected to join the League and all others
were asked to disband. The thirteen teams continue to
compete each year for the League Cup.
Appleby Arrows
This northern English team was founded in 1612. Its
robes are pale blue, emblazoned with a silver arrow.
Arrows fans will agree that their team’s most glorious
hour was their 1932 defeat of the team who were then the
European champions, the Vratsa Vultures, in a match that
lasted sixteen days in conditions of dense fog and rain. The
club supporters’ old practice of shooting arrows into the
air from their wands every time their Chasers scored was
banned by the Department of Magical Games and Sports
in 1894, when one of these weapons pierced the referee
Nugent Potts through the nose. There is traditionally
fierce rivalry between the Arrows and the Wimbourne
Wasps (see below).
Ballycastle Bats
Northern Ireland’s most celebrated Quidditch team has
won the Quidditch League a total of twenty-seven times
to date, making it the second most successful in the
League’s history. The Bats wear black robes with a scarlet
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bat across the chest. Their famous mascot Barny the
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Fruitbat is also well-known as the bat featured in
Butterbeer advertisements (Barny says: I’m just batty about
Butterbeer!).
Caerphilly Catapults
The Welsh Catapults, formed in 1402, wear vertically
striped robes of light green and scarlet. Their
distinguished club history includes eighteen League wins
and a famous triumph in the European Cup final of 1956,
when they defeated the Norwegian Karasjok Kites. The
tragic demise of their most famous player, “Dangerous”
Dai Llewellyn, who was eaten by a Chimaera while on
holiday in Mykonos, Greece, resulted in a day of national
mourning for all Welsh witches and wizards. The
Dangerous Dai Commemorative Medal is now awarded at
the end of each season to the League player who has taken
the most exciting and foolhardy risks during a game.
Chudley Cannons
The Chudley Cannons’ glory days may be considered by
many to be over, but their devoted fans live in hope of a
renaissance. The Cannons have won the League twenty-
one times, but the last time they did so was in 1892 and
their performance over the last century has been
lacklustre. The Chudley Cannons wear robes of bright
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orange emblazoned with a speeding cannon ball and a
double “C” in black. The club motto was changed in 1972
from “We shall conquer” to “Let’s all just keep our fingers
crossed and hope for the best.”
Falmouth Falcons
The Falcons wear dark-grey and white robes with a
falcon-head emblem across the chest. The Falcons are
known for hard play, a reputation consolidated by their
world-famous Beaters, Kevin and Karl Broadmoor, who
played for the club from 1958 to 1969 and whose antics
resulted in no fewer than fourteen suspensions from the
Department of Magical Games and Sports. Club motto:
“Let us win, but if we cannot win, let us break a few
heads.”
Holyhead Harpies
The Holyhead Harpies is a very old Welsh club (founded
1203), unique among Quidditch teams around the world
because it has only ever hired witches. Harpy robes are
dark green with a golden talon upon the chest. The
Harpies’ defeat of the Heidelberg Harriers in 1953 is
widely agreed to have been one of the finest Quidditch
games ever seen. Fought over a seven-day period, the
game was brought to an end by a spectacular Snitch
capture by the Harpy Seeker Glynnis Griffiths. The
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Harriers’ Captain Rudolf Brand famously dismounted
from his broom at the end of the match and proposed
marriage to his opposite number, Gwendolyn Morgan,
who concussed him with her Cleansweep Five.
Kenmare Kestrels
This Irish side was founded in 1291 and is popular
worldwide for the spirited displays of their leprechaun
mascots and the accomplished harp playing of their
supporters. The Kestrels wear emerald-green robes with
two yellow “K”s back to back on the chest. Darren
O’Hare, Kestrel Keeper 1947–60, captained the Irish
National Team three times and is credited with the
invention of the Chaser Hawkshead Attacking Formation
(see Chapter Ten).
Montrose Magpies
The Magpies are the most successful team in the history
of the British and Irish League, which they have won
thirty-two times. Twice European Champions, the
Magpies have fans across the globe. Their many
outstanding players include the Seeker Eunice Murray
(died 1942), who once petitioned for a “faster Snitch
because this is just too easy,” and Hamish MacFarlan
(Captain 1957–68), who followed his successful
Quidditch career with an equally illustrious period as
35
Head of the Department of Magical Games and Sports.
The Magpies wear black and white robes with one magpie
on the chest and another on the back.
Pride of Portree
This team comes from the Isle of Skye, where it was
founded in 1292. The “Prides,” as they are known to their
fans, wear deep-purple robes with a gold star on the
chest. Their most famous Chaser, Catriona McCormack,
captained the team to two League wins in the 1960s, and
played for Scotland thirty-six times. Her daughter
Meaghan currently plays Keeper for the team. (Her son
Kirley is lead guitarist with the popular wizarding band
The Weird Sisters.)
Puddlemere United
Founded in 1163, Puddlemere United is the oldest team
in the League. Puddlemere has twenty-two League wins
and two European Cup triumphs to its credit. Its team
anthem “Beat Back Those Bludgers, Boys, and Chuck That
Quaffle Here” was recently recorded by the singing
sorceress Celestina Warbeck to raise funds for St. Mungo’s
Hospital for Magical Maladies and Injuries. Puddlemere
players wear navy-blue robes bearing the club emblem of
two crossed golden bulrushes.
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Tutshill Tornados
The Tornados wear sky-blue robes with a double “T” in
dark blue on the chest and back. Founded in 1520, the
Tornados enjoyed their greatest period of success in the
early twentieth century when, captained by Seeker
Roderick Plumpton, they won the League Cup five times
in a row, a British and Irish record. Roderick Plumpton played
Seeker for England twenty-two times and holds the British
record for fastest capture of a Snitch during a game (three and
a half seconds, against Caerphilly Catapults, 1921).
Wigtown Wanderers
This Borders club was founded in 1422 by the seven
offspring of a wizarding butcher named Walter Parkin.
The four brothers and three sisters were by all accounts a
formidable team who rarely lost a match, partly, it is said,
because of the intimidation felt by opposing teams at the
sight of Walter standing on the sidelines with a wand in
one hand and a meat cleaver in the other. A Parkin
descendant has often been found on the Wigtown team
over the centuries and in tribute to their origins, the
players wear blood-red robes with a silver meat cleaver
upon the chest.
Wimbourne Wasps
The Wimbourne Wasps wear horizontally striped robes of
yellow and black with a wasp upon their chests. Founded
37
in 1312, the Wasps have been eighteen times League
winners and twice semifinalists in the European Cup.
They are alleged to have taken their name from a nasty
incident which occurred during a match against the
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Appleby Arrows in the mid-seventeenth century, when a
Beater flying past a tree on the edge of the pitch noticed a
wasps’ nest among the branches and batted it towards the
Arrows’ Seeker, who was so badly stung that he had to
retire from the game. Wimbourne won and thereafter
adopted the wasp as their lucky emblem. Wasp fans (also
known as “Stingers”) traditionally buzz loudly to distract
opposing Chasers when they are taking penalties.
Chapter Eight
The Spread of
Quidditch Worldwide
Europe
Quidditch was well established in Ireland by the
fourteenth century, as proved by Zacharias Mumps’s
account of a match in 1385: “A team of Warlocks from
Cork flew over for a game in Lancashire and did offend
the locals by beating their heroes soundly. The Irishmen
knew tricks with the Quaffle that had not been seen in
Lancashire before and had to flee the village for fear of
38
their lives when the crowd drew out their wands and gave
chase.”
Diverse sources show that the game had spread into
other parts of Europe by the early fifteenth century. We
know that Norway was an early convert to the game
(could Goodwin Kneen’s cousin Olaf have introduced
the game there?) because of the verse written by the poet
Ingolfr the Iambic in the early 1400s:
Oh, the thrill of the chase as I soar through the air
With the Snitch up ahead and the wind in my hair
As I draw ever closer, the crowd gives a shout
But then comes a Bludger and I am knocked out.
Around the same time, the French wizard Malecrit wrote
the following lines in his play Hйlas, Je me suis Transfigurй Les
Pieds (“Alas, I’ve Transfigured My Feet”):
GRENOUILLE: I cannot go with you to the market today,
Crapaud.
CRAPAUD: But Grenouille, I cannot carry the cow alone.
GRENOUILLE: You know, Crapaud, that I am to be Keeper
this morning. Who will stop the Quaffle if I do not?
The year 1473 saw the first ever Quidditch World Cup,
though the nations represented were all European. The
nonappearance of teams from more distant nations may
39
be put down to the collapse of owls bearing letters of
invitation, the reluctance of those invited to make such a
long and perilous journey, or perhaps a simple preference
for staying at home.
The final between Transylvania and Flanders has gone
down in history as the most violent of all time and many
of the fouls then recorded had never been seen before –
for instance, the transfiguration of a Chaser into a polecat,
the attempted decapitation of a Keeper with a broadsword,
and the release, from under the robes of the Transylvanian
Captain, of a hundred blood-sucking vampire bats.
The World Cup has since been held every four years,
though it was not until the seventeenth century that non-
European teams turned up to compete. In 1652 the
European Cup was established, and it has been played
every three years since.
Of the many superb European teams, perhaps the
Bulgarian Vratsa Vultures is most renowned. Seven
times European Cup winners, the Vratsa Vultures are
undoubtedly one of the most thrilling teams in the world
to watch, pioneers of the long goal (shooting from well
outside the scoring area), and always willing to give new
players a chance to make a name for themselves.
In France the frequent League winners the Quiberon
Quafflepunchers are famed for their flamboyant play
as much as for their shocking-pink robes. In Germany we
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find the Heidelberg Harriers, the team that the Irish
Captain Darren O’Hare once famously said was “fiercer
than a dragon and twice as clever.” Luxembourg, always a
strong Quidditch nation, has given us the Bigonville
Bombers, celebrated for their offensive strategies and
always among the top goal-scorers. The Portuguese team
Braga Broomfleet have recently broken through into
the top levels of the sport with their groundbreaking
Beater-marking system; and the Polish Grodzisk
Goblins gave us arguably the world’s most innovative
Seeker, Josef Wronski.