+ some
?, - any
Exercise 1. Put some or any into each gap.
1. Have you got _____ brothers or sisters? 2. We don’t need ____ butter. 3. There are ____ books on the table. 4. I want ____ flour because I’m going to bake a cake. 5. Is there ____ petrol in the car? 6.I haven’t got ____ time. I have to do ____ shopping, because there is not ____ food left in the fridge. 7. Don’t worry. I’ve got _____ free time. I’ll go shopping, so you can get ____ rest. 8. I’m tired. I didn’t have ____ sleep last night. 9. Have we got _____ eggs? 10. There’s _____ salt, but there isn’t _____ pepper.
Much / many / a lot of
+ a lot of
?, - many (plural countable)
much(uncountable)
Exercise 2. Put much, many, or a lot of into each gap.
1. Have you got ____ homework? 2. We don’t need ___ eggs. 3. There are ____ dirty plates in the sink. 4. There is ____ traffic in my town. 5. Are there ____ unemployed people in your country? 6. How ____ pocket money do you get every week? 7. How ____ films do you watch every month? 8. How ____ people did you meet on your last holiday? 9. I’ve got ____ things to do today. 10. Are there ____ fish in this river? – No, not any more. 11. Can you lend me some money? – No, sorry. I haven’t got ____ money with me.
A few / a little
A few (countable nouns) = ‘немного, но достаточно; несколько’
(Very) few (countable nouns) = ‘совсем мало, очень мало’
A little (uncountable nouns) = ‘немного, но достаточно.’
(Very) little (uncountable nouns) = ‘совсем мало, почти ничего.’
Exercise 3. Use a few or a little for each of the nouns in the list.
________ plates _________coffee _________ honey
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________ cars _________ ice-cream _________ milk
________ women _________ sheep _________ water
________ cups _________ babies _________ juice
________ pepper _________ dolls _________ bosses
Exercise 4. Put in very few, a few, very little and a little.
Example: We’ve got very few eggs. We can’t make an omelette.
1. She’s got ___________ money. She can buy a new dress. 2. I’ve got ___________ apples. I can make an apple pie. 3. There are ___________ people in the park today because it’s raining. 4. There’s ___________ milk in the fridge. Go to the supermarket and buy some, please. 5. There’s ___________ lemonade in the jug. Would you like some?
Формы английского глагола
1 форма = инфинитив, начальная, словарная
play go work get take write read /ri:d/ jump
2 форма = прошедшее время
- правильный глагол + ed
played worked jumped
- неправильный глагол, смотрите вторую колонку в таблице неправильных глаголов в словаре
went got took wrote read /red/
3 форма = причастие прошедшего времени
- правильный глагол + ed
played worked jumped
- неправильный глагол, смотрите третью колонку в таблице неправильных глаголов в словаре
gone got taken written read /red/
4 форма = причастие настоящего времени
1 форма + ing
playing going working getting taking writing reading jumping
Exercise 1. Translate the verbs into English and write their four forms: говорить, гулять, путешествовать, считать, лечить, кормить, плавать, бегать, жить, посещать, слушать, видеть.