Vocabulary

Who was Moscow founded by and when? Where is the seat of the Government of the USA? The new theatre seats 800 people. John could not get permanent work for a long time. 1)He has a great number of old books. 2)What is your telephone number? 1) Hold this glass carefully. 2) They made an analysis of a new substance very carefully. Moscow is the capital of Russia. This map has a scale of one centimetre to a hundred kilometres. The construction of a new factory was started last year. The doctor performed a difficult operation. At the conference the scientists discussed the most recent devel­opments in psychology.

1. Прочитайте новые слова вслух, познакомьтесь с их русскими эквивалентами. Опре­делите мх значения в данных предложениях.

1 ТО FOUND

основывать

2. SEAT место, местоположение

ТО SEAT

вмещать

3. PERMANENT постоянный

4. NUMBER

1) число, количество

2) номер

5. CAREFULLY

1) осторожно

2) тщательно

6 CAPITAL столица

7.SCALE

масштаб

8.CONSTRUCTION строительство, сооружение

9.ТО PERFORM выполнять, делать

10. RECENT недавний


11 TO CALCULATE вычислять

12 POPULATION население

13 INCREASE

увеличение

TO INCREASE

увеличивать(ся)

14 FACILITIES (pi) оборудование; сооружения

15 PREVIOUS

предыдущий

16 TO FACILITATE

облегчать

17 RAPID

быстрый

18 CHANNEL

1)канал

2)пролив

19 MAJOR

главный, крупный

20 FEATURE

особенность, характерная черта

21 ESTABLISHMENT

создание

22 BRANCH

1) ветвь, ветка

2) отрасль

18 QUALITY

качество

19 ТО EXIST существовать

25 SUCCESSFUL удачный

26 ТО SOLVE решать

How was the distance to Mars calculated?

The population of this country has grown considerably in recent years

There was an increase in the number of road accidents in winter.

The population of Moscow is steadily increasing.

The institute has excellent sporting facilities.

Great attention was given to this problem in his previous article.

The calculations were facilitated by the use of a computer.

There was a rapid increase in traffic in all big cities of the country.

1) The construction of the channel was successfully completed.

2) The English Channel is between France and Great Britain.

Do you know all major cities in Great Britain?

Her eyes are her best feature

The establishment of the information centre will help to carry out important research.

1) The child hid (спрятаться) among the branches of the tree.

2) Psychiatry is a branch of medicine

They manufacture goods of first-rate

quality.

Such a substance doesn't exist on Earth.

Was your experiment successful? This problem has been solved at last

27. ALTHOUGH хотя

28. TO EXPAND расширять(ся)

29. CONSIDERABLE значительный

30. DISTRICT район

31. REASON причина

32. IMPROVEMENT улучшение, усовершенствова­ние

33. CONVENIENT удобный

34. MEANS

1) средство

2) способ

35. LENGTH

длина

36. ROUTE

маршрут

37 ТО LINK соединять

38 LINK связь

39 SEVERAL несколько

39. INSTEAD OF

вместо

40. ТО UNITE

объединять

41. TASK

задача, задание

42. WITHIN

в, внутри, в пределах

43 SIGNIFICANCE значение; значимость

Although they tried hard, they

couldn't do it. Metals expand when heated.

We have received considerable infor­mation on the properties of this sub­stance.

He lives in a new district of the town. What reasons do you have to think so? The method still needs improvement.

The bus service is convenient here

1) What means of communication exist in the modern world?

2) It is ihe only means of doing it.

The length of the room is 3.5 metres.

the width, 2 metres.

The length of the bus route has been increased by 3 km.

The first railway in Russia linked Moscow and Petersburg.

The telephone link with the mountain village was broken.

Several of us decided to walk home.

Instead of sending a letter he sent a telegram.

The two governments have united to combat terrorism.

He quickly performed the tasks he had been given.

Motor cars maintain a speed of 60 km within the city limits.

Mendeleyev's table of elements is of great significance to science.


44 VALUABLE Ценный 45. TO REMAIN оставаться

He gave us valuable information on the subject.

Road safety remains one of the most important problems in the modern world

2. Прочитайте следующие интернациональные слова вслух и, основываясь на значе­ниях соответствующих русских слов, определите их значения.


 


prince [prins]

architecture [a:kitektja] architectural [,a:ki'tektjeral]

structure ['strAktJs]

cathedral [ka'9i:dral]

ceramic [si'raemik]

result [ri'zAlt]

industrial [m'dAStrial]

sport [sport]

stadium [steidjam]

migration [mai'greijn] comfortable ['kAmfatabI]

aspect ['aespakt]

territory [teritari]

administrative [ad'ministrativ] parliament [pcrlamantj monument [monjumant]

park [pa:k]

infrastructure ['infra. strAktJa] traditional [tra'dijanl]

megapolis [,mega polis] restaurant ['restaront]

theatre [ 'Gists]

artery ['a:tari]


 



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