Vocabulary

1. Weather forecast ─ Weather prediction; future weather.
2. Meteorologist ─ The person qualified to predict a forecast of the weather.
3. Current weather conditions ─ The present weather conditions.
4. Synoptic chart ─ Weather map showing the present weather conditions.
5. Area of low pressure (low pressure area) ─ An area as shown on the weather map when the pressure decreases towards the centre.
6. Area of high pressure (high pressure area) ─ An area as shown on the weather map when the pressure increases towards the centre.
7. Precipitation ─ Rain, snow, hall or any water that falls to the ground in liquid or solid form.
8. Front ─ An imaginary line on the ground which marks the division of the two air masses.
9. Headwind ─ The wind in the opposite direction to the travel of the aircraft.
10. Tailwind ─ The wind in the same direction to the travel of the aircraft.
11. Ground speed ─ The speed of an aircraft measured on the ground. This speed is affected by a headwind which would reduce it, or by a tailwind which would increase the ground speed.
12. Cold front ─ A cold front is formed when a moving cold air mass meets a stationary warm air mass.
13. Warm front ─ A warm front is formed when a moving warm air mass meets a stationary cold air mass.
14. Ceiling ─ The base of the clouds which cover more than 50% of the sky.
15. Overcast ─ The sky conditions when 90% or more is covered by clouds.

 
 


Weather Map


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