The vast majority of cases are resolved in the

The job of a juror... to decide the facts.

1) can

2) may

3) must

4) could

5) is

 

The judge... decisions on legal issues.

1) make

2) shall make

3) have made

4) are making

5) makes

                  

138. Правильно построенный общий вопрос:

 1) administrative

 2) look after

 3) do clerks

 4) in the courtroom

 5) and legal matters

 

139. Правильно построенное повествовательное предложение:

 1) special committees

 2) are selected

 3) in every town and district

 4) magistrates

 5) by

 

140. Правильно построенный специальный вопрос:

1) of

2) who

  3) does

4) the Cabinet

5) consist

 

Правильно построенный специальный вопрос.

 1) new legislation

 2) in Britain

 3) start

 4) where does

 5) usually

 

142. The Constitution … for three main branches of government.

1) provide

2) provided

3) provides

4) will provide

5) providing

 

143. The powers … to each are carefully balanced by the powers of the other two.

1) will be given

2) given

3) is got

4)are got

5) giving

 

144. Each branch … as a check on the others.

1) serves

2) serve

3) served

4) is serving

5) is served

 

145. Congress … the power to make laws.

1) had

2) have

3) has

4) have had

5) is having

 

146. The courts … the power to determine the constitutionality of all acts of Congress.

1) have

2) will have

3) had

4) has

5) having

 

147. This system of checks and balances … compromise and consensus necessary.

1) made

2) makes

3) make

4) is making

5) is made

 

148. This system … against extremes.

1) protects

2) will protect

3) has protected

4) had protected

5) has been protected

 

149. The Constitution … the federal government to specific powers.

1) has limited

2) limits

3) is limited

4) are limited

5) has been limited

 

150. The fifty state governments often … from one another.

1) differs

2) will differ

3) differ

4) differed

5) is differed

 

Civil cases... usually disputes between or among private citizens.

1) be

2) is

3) am

4) were

5) are

 

152. The Constitution…for three main branches of government.

1) provide

2) provided

3) provides

4) will provide

5) has provided

153. The Queen is…woman in the world.

1) wealthy

2) the most wealthy

3) wealthier

4) more wealthy

5) the wealthiest

 

154. There are some state institutions…the life of society.

1) regulating

2) regular

3) regulators

4) regulated

5) irregular

 

155. The capital of Northern Ireland is ….

1) Eire

2) Belfast

3) Dublin

4) Glasgow

5) Greenfield

 

156. The British Parliament comprises two branches ….

1) the House of Commons and the House of Lords

2) the State Duma

3) the Senate and the House of Lords

4) the House of Lords and the House of Representatives

5) the House of Congress and the House of Commons

 

157. …is the currency of the USA.

1) pound

2) lira

3) dollar

4) crone

5) ruble

 

158. Halloween is particularly connected with ….

1) Romeo and Juliet

2) witches and ghosts

3) Santa Claus

4) balloon and circus

5) flowers and cakes

 

159. Most families usually have a … in the corner of the front room, glittering with colored lights and decorations on Christmas.

1) palm-tree

2) oak-tree

3) Christmas tree

4) poplar-tree

5) birch

 

Barristers are different from solicitors.

1) Функции адвокатов отличаются от обязанностей поверенных.

2) Исполнители – это адвокаты, которые представляют клиентов в суде.

3) Адвокаты отличаются от поверенных.

4) Работа исполнителя очень важна.

5) Поверенные отличаются от адвокатов.

In Britain, the vast... of judges are unpaid.

1) minority

2) majority

3) half

4) quantity

5) number

162. … wrote ”Othello”, ”King Lear”, ” Hamlet”.

1) Charles Dickens

2) G. Bernard Shaw

3) A. Conan Doyle

4) William Shakespeare

5) R. Kipling

 

A... deals with matters outside Court.

1) lawyer

2) barrister

3) solicitor

4) clerk of the court

5) coroner

 

164. The American …is complex.

1) court system

2) legal system

3) court

4) judicial system

5) executive system

 

The most common type of law court in Great Britain is the....

1) county court

2) crown court

3) juvenile court

4) magistrates’ court

5) state court

166. The US Congress is the law-… arm of the federal government.

1) making

2) maker

3) made

4) make

5) to make

 

Are experts in the interpretation of the law.

1) Barristers

2) Attorneys

3) Advocates

4) Jurors

5) Solicitors

 

Each... represents one of 650 constituencies in the UK.

1) Member of Parliament

2) voter

3) Congressman

4) minister

5) Parliament

 

The US Supreme Court is....

1) an appellate court

2) a Crown Court

3) a juvenile court

4) a magistrates’ court

5) a civil court

 

In the... you may, if you choose, be given “a trial by jury”.

1) court of appeal

2) magistrates’ court

3) county court

4) Crown court

5) state court

 

There is a US... in each federal district.

1) barrister

2) solicitor

3) expert

4) attorney

5) judge

 

Cases... in the district court may be appealed in one of eleven Court of appeal and in the Supreme Court.

1) tried

2) trying

3) having tried

4) being tried

5) to try

 

У коронеров медицинское или юридическое образование, или и то, и другое.

1) Coroners must have legal training.

2) Coroners investigate into violent, sudden or unnatural deaths.

3) Judges must have medical or legal training (or both).

4) Coroners have medical or legal training (or both).

5) Coroners have either medical or legal training.

 

Мировые судьи рассматривают дела в судах низшей инстанции.

1) Magistrates judge cases in the lower courts.

2) Magistrates have no formal legal qualifications.

3) Magistrates judge cases in lower courts.

4) Magistrates give up time voluntarily.

5) Magistrates judge cases in higher courts.

 

175. …is the official language in Australia and New Zealand.

1) Australian

2) American

3) Maori

4) English

5) Spanish

 

176. The American flag has ….

1) fifty stars and thirteen stripes

2) fifty stripes and thirteen stars

3) fifty stripes and fifty stars

4) fifty stars and fifteen stripes

5) fifty stars and twelve stripes

 

Any congressman in either house, or the president, may initiate....

1) new laws    

2) new legislation

3) new verdict

4) act of Parliament

5) new bill

 

Finally, it must be signed by the president, who has the right to....

1) allow it

2) write it

3) to veto it

4) include it

5) to reject it

The American court system is....

1) complex

2) different

3) simple

4) wide

5) difficult

 

The vast majority of cases are resolved in the....

1) Federal Courts

2) State Courts

 3) Appel1ate Courts

4) Criminal Courts

6) County Courts

 

181. A lot of MP’s work has nothing to do with voting in….

182. …of Parliament have been paid salaries since 1911.

183. The Prime Minister isadvised by a… of about twenty other ministers.

184. A jury consists of twelve people, who are ordinary….

185. The House of Lordsconsists of the Lords Temporal and the Lords….

186. Government departments are …for implementing Government policy.

187. British elections are usually fought between political parties, not….

188. Congress is made up of the Senate and the House of….

189. The … is the official Head of State and a symbol of the unity of the nation.

190. The main parties in the UK are the ….party, the Labour party and the Liberal Democrats.

191. The …government is elected for up to five years.

192. The Royal Family's money comes from two…: government funds and their own personal wealth, which is considerable.

 

 

193. Сответствие между русским и английским словом: 1) accuse, 2) amend,3) appeal, 4) argue, 5) appoint

 1) назначать

 2) обжаловать

 3) оспаривать

 4) изменять

 5) обвинять

 

194. Соответствие между русским и английским словом: 1) overrule, 2) appeal,3) pass, 4) support, 5) argue

1) оспаривать                                

2) поддерживать                                

 3) обжаловать                                    

 4) отклонять                                   

 5) принимать