Vocabulary. nursery - ясли primary - начальный further education - дальнейшее образование compulsory - обязательный

nursery - ясли
primary - начальный
further education - дальнейшее образование
compulsory - обязательный
private - частный
tertiary - третичный
selection procedure - процедура отбора
inclination - уклон
free of charge - бесплатный
boarding establishment - пансионат
core subjects - базовые предметы
foundation subjects - основные предметы
optional - необязательный
Secondary Modern School - средняя современная школа
Secondary Grammar School - классическая школа
Comprehensive School - единая средняя школа

Exercises

Ex.1 Find English equivalents for the following words and word combinations in the text:

Начальная школа, обязательный, дальнейшее обучение, бесплатный, государственная/частная школа, школа-пансион, посещение, факультативный, ясли, наклонность, процедура отбора, базовые предметы, основные предметы, аттестат о получении среднего образования, оценка(2 вар.)

Ex.2 Find antonyms for the following words.

State school-

Optional-

Free of charge-

Core subjects-

Ex. 3 Complete the sentences.

1 Full-time education … ….. …. in Great Britain.

2 The main aim of nursery is………………………………

3 The average child begins…………………………………

4 At seven children ……………which is usually………….

5 Today secondary education in Great Britain……………...

6 Comprehensive schools are state schools and take pupils……….

7 According to the new Curriculum all subjects are divided into … ….

8 Pupils take their exams at the age of ….. and get their … … (GCSE).

9 The GCSE can be taken………………………………………….

10 School year is usually……………. with holidays ……………

Ex. 4 Say if the following statements are true or false to the text.

1 There are two stages of schooling in Great Britain: they are secondary and higher education.

2 Full-time education is optional in Great Britain.

3 Education at state schools is fee-paying.

4 An average child begins his compulsory education at the age of 7.

5 Secondary education begins at the age of 11.

6 Secondary education is provided by comprehensive schools only.

7 All secondary grammar schools are private schools.

8 Secondary grammar and modern schools take pupils without any selective procedures.

9 Comprehensive schools are predominant now and combine three types of schools.

10 General Certificate of Higher Education is taken by pupils at the age of 16.


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