2015-04-30
2500
1. Прочитайте новые слом вслух, познакомьтесь с их русскими эквивалентами. Определите их значения в данных предложениях.
1.INTRODUCTION введение, вступление
2. ТО MEAN (MEANT) значить; иметь в виду
3 GOODS товары, груз
4 ALSO
тоже, также
5. VEHICLE
экипаж, повозка, автомобиль
6. LORRY
грузовик
7 COACH
карста, экипаж; автобус (междугородный)
8 THE SAME
тот (же) самый, одинаковый
9. STAGE
стадия,этап
10 DIRECTLY
прямо, непосредственно
11.WIND ветер
12 INTERNAL
внутренний
The professor started the lecture with a short introduction.
The English word quality means «качество».
High-quality goods are sold here.
We speak English and we also write it. One can see many old vehicles in the museum of cars.
Lorries were used to transport sand to the site.
A huge coach appeared from around the corner.
I think the same as you about the
matter.
This discovery opened a new era in physics.
The workers assembled the units directly on the site.
The wind was rising.
Parliament discussed the internal trade problems.
13 COMBUSTION сгорание
14 ENGINE двигатель
15. SOURCE источник
16 TO SETTLE
1) разрешать (вопрос)
2) поселяться
17 SOIL
почва,грунт
18. ТО BEAT (BEAT, BEATEN) бить
19 BACKWARD
отсталый
20. ТО VARY
менять, изменять
21 GENERAL
обший, обычный, главный
22. ТО DRAG тащить
|
|
|
23 BECAUSE OF
из-за, благодаря, вследствие
24 WEIGHT вес
25 AT ONCE
сразу, немедленно
26 ТО LEAD (LED)
вести
27 WIDE широкий
28 ТО PAVE
мостить
29. UNLESS если не
30 SURFACE
поверхность
31 CHIEFLY
глазным образом
Combustion of petrol produces more
heal than combustion of coal. The combustion of an air and gasoline mixture takes place inside the internal combustion engine. Books are a source of knowledge
1) They will have to settle the problem of transport in the city.
2) The people settled near the river,
This soil needs stabilization before the
construction starts.
They beat the prisoner unconscious.
He was rather backward as a child.
The results varied with the material used
What was the general idea of his lecture?
He could hardly drag himself along.
Becausc of his bad leg, he couldn't walk as fast as the others.
What is your weight?
The letter was of great importance and he had to answer it at once.
The traveller wanted to know where the road led.
The road is very wide here.
The road was paved with brick
You will fail your exam unless you work harder.
The larger part of the Earth's surface is covered with water.
He is vegetarian, he cats chiefly vegetables
| 32. GRADUALLY постепенно |
It was getting dark gradually.
33. RATHER He felt rather tired
до некоторой степени, довольно The wind is rather cold.
| 34. DISTANCE расстояни35. DEVICE устройство |
The distance from here to the railway station is 5 km.
A new safety device has been introduced to regulate traffic.
| 36 TO CONNECT связывать |
A new railway will connect the town with the capital.
| The train will arrive in due time. |
37. DUE
должный, надлежащий
38. TO CHARGE
1) взимать плату
2) заряжать
1) They don't charge for parking here.
2) The battery has not been charged
yet.
2. Работа со словарем. Прочтите предложения, определите исходную форму выделенных слов, назовите, какой частью речи они являются, и найдите соответствующие значения этих слов в словаре.
1 a) What do you mean by your remark?
b) She remarked that it was getting dark
c) The teacher made no remarks about my report.
2. a) They were discussing current events.
b) The warm currents in the Atlantic Ocean influence the climate of Great Britain.
c) The physicist was studying the properties of electric current.
|
|
|
3. a) The force of gravity pulls things towards the earth's centre.
b) The force of steam moves the engine.
c) They forced the enemy to retreat.
4. a) We heard steps outside.
b) An old man stepped heavily.
c) The steps were made of stone.
5. a) There was something wrong with the front wheel of the car.
b) The boys wheeled the vehicle into the yard.
c) Nobody knows when the wheel was invented.
6. a) The weight of the snow on the roof caused the house to collapse.
b) Their son's failure meant the collapse of his hopes.
c) The bridge collapsed into the river
7. a) After a delay of half an hour they started to work.
b) The street traffic was delayed by the demonstration.
c) The secretary was asked to answer the letter without delay.
8 a) He always pays his rait in time
What pay do you get for your work?
I paid much money for a new car.
9. a) The stretch of the road from the airport to the town is to be reconstructed.
b) A rope was stretched across the room.
c) She decided to stretch her new shoes by wearing them.
10. a) The documents were handed over to the writer who wanted to
include them into his novel.
b) It was dark and the mother took her child by the hand.
c) She was handed the prize for singing.
11. a) The house must be repaired within a year
b) The repair of the car cost him a lot of money.
c) It will not take you long to repair your watch, the repair is done while you wait.
12. a) Speedometer measures the speed of the car.
b) They took measures to improve the work of the laboratory.
c) A foot is a measure of length.
3. Прочтите следующие интернациональные слом вслух и, основываясь на значениях соответствующих русских слов, определите их значения.
civilization [,srvilai'zeijn] taxi [ taeksi]
attack [a'taek] mechanic [mi'kaenik]
idea [ai'dia] moment ['moumant]
4. Найдите в правой колонке перевод слова.
|
| 11. измерять 12. почва, грунт 13. заряжать 14. если не 15. поверхность 1. complicated 2. to remain 3. to destroy 4. huge 5. shallow 6. gradually 7. repair 8. the same 9. wide 10. strength |
a) to measure, b) to settle, c) to vary, d) to repair
a) step, b) strength, c) piece, d) soil
a) to introduce, b) to collapse, c) to charge, d) to hand
a) also, b) although, c) no matter, d) unless a) delay, b) surface, c) top, d) wood
