2015-06-05
1712
| Время | Число | Утвердительная форма | Вопросительная форма | Отрицательная форма |
| Present Indefinite | ед. мн. | There is There are | Is there? Are there? | There is not There are not |
| Past Indefinite | ед. мн. | There was There were | Was there? Were there? | There was not There were not |
| Future Indefinite | ед. мн. | There will be | Will there be? | There will not be |
Оборот there is, there are переводится с конца предложения.
| There is a book on the table. There were not any pictures in the room. Will there be many people there? | На столе есть книга. В комнате не было картин. Там будет много людей? |
Ex.1. Переведите на русский язык.
1. There is a river in this forest. The river is in this forest. 2. There are books and magazines in my bag. The books and magazines are in my bag. 3. There is a copy-book on the table. The copy-book is on the table. 4. There is hot tea and cheese on the table. The hot tea and cheese are on the table. 5. There are pupils and a teacher in the classroom. The pupils and the teacher are in the classroom. 6. There is a museum in this street. The museum is in this street. 7. There is a book and two magazines on the shelf. The book and two magazines are on the shelf.
Ex.2. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1. There is a pen on the table. 2. There is white bread on the plate. 3. There are books on the shelf. 4. There were blue curtains on the window of his study. 5. There was a picture on the wall of their sitting-room. 6. There is a big shop in this street. 7. There are only newspapers on this table.
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Ex.3. Поставьте следующие предложения в прошедшее и будущее время.
1. There are many trees in our garden. 2. There is a trolley-bus stop near my office. 3. There are some mistakes in his dictation. 4. There is a piece of chalk on the table. 5. There is much snow in the street. 6. There are many flowers in the vase. 7. There are two pens in my bag.
Ex.4. Прочтите, переведите и выучите следующие пословицы.
1. There is no doubt about it.
2. There is no smoke without fire.
3. Where there is a will there is a way.
4. There are limits to human endurance.
Ex.5. Задайте вопрос с вопросительным словом How many …?
Model: There are 2 Universities in our city.
- How many Universities are there in our city?
1. There are 14 departments at our college. 2. There are 3 reading-rooms in our school. 3. There are many new words in this exercise. 4. There will be many English books in our library. 5. There were two old houses in our street last year. 6. There were 3 exams last term. 7. There are 14 dictionaries on the tables. 8. There are 4 labs for foreign language studies. 9. There are 2 terms each year. 10 There is a students’ meeting every week.
Ex.6. Переведите на английский язык.
1. На этой улице есть несколько новых домов. 2. В гостиной много света. 3. Что лежит на том столе? 4. В нашем классе нет карты. 5. Сколько стульев в вашем кабинете? 6. Рядом с моим домом есть большой парк. 7. На нашей улице скоро будет новый магазин. 8. В твоей контрольной были ошибки? 9. На его письменном столе много книг и тетрадей. 10. Что находится на углу улицы?
