Present simple

UNIT 5

present simple

I. LISTENING AND READING

Listen to the text

Read and translate the text

Another day, Another dollar

James Cash is a very rich man – in fact, he's a multi-millionaire. He is thirty-five years old and lives in a mansion in the country. He is the chairman of a big company.

Every day he has breakfast in bed. He usually has boiled eggs and champagne! He makes phone calls and reads the newspapers at breakfast time. Then he gets dressed. His servants help him. He always wears a smart suit to the office.

At seven o'clock his chauffeur drives him to his office. He has business meetings every morning. Every afternoon he looks at the sales reports. Sales go up every year because business is good.

In the evenings he likes to entertain important business clients. They often go to his favourite night club, Madame JoJo's. They have dinner, drink champagne and watch a cabaret.

At two o'clock in the morning his chauffeur drives him home. He goes to bed half an hour later, and dreams about sales figures. James is always exhausted. The next day is exactly the same. Would you want a job like his?

II. VOCABULARY

1. a multi-millionaire [ˌmʌltiˌmɪljəˈneər] мультимиллионер
2. mansion [ˈmænʃən] Mansion has extensive grounds особняк, большой дом Вокруг особняка обширный парк.
3. chairman [ˈtʃeərmən] Mr. Chairman, may I be recognized? председатель, президент Г-н председатель, прошу слова!
4. company [ˈkʌmp(ə)ni] Max works for a large oil company. фирма, сообщество, собственник Макс работает в крупной нефтяной компании.
5. to have breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] to have lunch [lʌntʃ] to have dinner [ˈdɪnə(r)] to have supper [ˈsʌpə(r)] завтракать перекусить обедать ужинать
6. boiled [ˌbɔɪld] вареный
7. egg [eɡ] яйцо
8. champagne [ˌʃæmˈpeɪn] Break out the champagne! шампанское Откройте шампанское!
9. to make a phone call[fəun kɔːl] звонить
10. to get dressed [ɡet drest] одеваться
11. servant [ˈsɜːrvənt] слуга, прислуга
12. to wear [weər] (wear-wore-worn) He wears jeans and T-shirts. носить Он носит джинсы и футболки
13. suit [suːt] smart suit костюм деловой костюм
14. chauffeur[ˈʃəufər] Discover a good chauffeur. водитель, шофер Найти хорошего шофера.
15. to have a business meeting [ˈbɪznəs ˈmiːtɪŋ] I often take notes at businessmeetings. деловая встреча Я часто пишу заметки на деловых встречах.
16. sales report [seɪlz rɪˈpɔːrt] отчет о продажах, торговый отчет, объем продаж
17. to entertain [ˌentə(r)ˈteɪn] They entertain a great deal. принимать, развлекать гостей Они часто устраивают приемы.
18. client [ˈklaɪənt] A lawyer acts for his client. постоянный покупательклиент Адвокат ведёт дела своего клиента.
19. favourite [ˈfeɪv(ə)rət] Mathematics is my favourite subject. любимый; излюбленный Математика – мой любимый предмет.
20. madame[ˈmædəm] Madame Tussaud's мадам, сударыня; госпожа Музей мадам Тюссо
21. cabaret [ˈkæbəreɪ] Cabaret show кабаре; кафешантан Эстрадное представление в ресторане
22. figure [ˈfɪɡə(r)] A figure expressed as a percentage цифра; число; количественные данные; Число, выраженное в процентах
23. to be exhausted [ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd] Exhaust all possibilities быть изнуренным, быть в изнеможении Исчерпать все возможности
24. exactly [ɪɡˈzæk(t)li] Arrive exactly on time. точно; как раз; именно Приехать точно в назначенный час.
25. the same [seɪm] A picture by the same hand. тот же самый; однообразный Картина кисти того же художника.

III. COMPREHENSION CHECK

1. Answer the questions:

1. Is James Cash rich or poor? What is his financial status?

2. What does he do? What is his position?

3. Is he an old man? How old is he?

4. Does he live in a flat? Where is his mansion located? Where does James Cash usually have breakfast?

5. What does he usually have for breakfast?

6. What does he do at breakfast time?

7. Does he get dressed himself?

8. What does he always wear to the office?

9. What time does his chauffer drive him to the office?

10. What does he do every morning?

11. What does he do every afternoon?

12. Why do sales go up every year

13. What does he like to do in the evenings?

14. Where do they often go?

15. What do they do at madam JoJo’s?

16. What time does his chauffer drive him home?

17. What does he dream about?

18. How does James feel? Why?

19. Would you want a job like his?

IV. GRAMMAR: The Present SIMPLE Tense (простое Настоящее время)

1. употребление present SIMPLE

Present SIMPLE употребляется для обозначения:



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