Grammar

Упражнение 1. Употребите глаголы в Simple Active or Passive.

  1. He (to tell) different interesting stories every day and he often (to tell) them to his friends.
  2. When (to buy) these books? I (to buy) them last week.
  3. Each New Year this film (to show) to us. Next New Year we (to watch) this film again.
  4. Theatre tickets (to buy) tomorrow.

Упражнение 2. Употребите глаголы в Continuous Active or Passive.

  1. I (to read) now. The book (to read) by me now.
  2. We (to watch) TV when you rang. An interesting film (to watch) by us when you rang.
  3. She met a lot of friends while she (to walk) along the street.
  4. I see that a group of tourists (to show) the sights of the city by the guide.

Упражнение 3. Употребите глаголы в Perfect Active or Passive.

  1. These letters already (to answer) when a secretary sent them.
  2. This house (to finish) by next week. I (to paint) all the doors by that time.
  3. They just (to tell) the truth to her.
  4. I (not/to invite) to this party yet.

Упражнение 4. Поставьте глаголы в Present Passive.

  1. Tourists always (to meet) at the station by a guide.
  2. I want to buy some new books, these (to read) already.
  3. This mountain never (climb) before.
  4. They (to teach) drawing at the lesson.

Упражнение 5. Поставьте глаголы в Past Passive.

  1. This book (to buy) yesterday.
  2. We (to watch) an interesting film at 8 o’clock yesterday evening.
  3. I (to offer) an interesting job.
  4. The work (to do) by the time my father came.

Упражнение 6. Поставьте глаголы в Future Passive.

  1. By the end of the month this book (to write).
  2. This work (to finish) tomorrow.
  3. The house (to clean) by the time the dinner (to cook) tomorrow.
  4. The film (to shoot) next year.

Упражнение 7. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, обращая внимание на место предлога.

e.g. We often speak about him. – He is often spoken about.

  1. The doctor will operate on him soon.
  2. They sent for Jim.
  3. Everybody listened to the lecturer with great attention.
  4. We think about our friend all the time.

Упражнение 8. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, обратите внимание на употребление страдательного залога после модальных глаголов.

e.g. The house can (to finish) soon. The house can be finished soon.

  1. This book must (to read). __________________________
  2. The box must (to send) tomorrow. ____________________________
  3. Three of theses exercises must (to do) at home. ___________________________
  4. The work can (to do) in some days. ________________________

Упражнение 9. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Passive Voice.

1. The letter (to send) by 3 o’clock tomorrow.

2. He (to take) to hospital yesterday and he (to operate) on tomorrow.

3. Thousands of new houses (to build) every year.

4. When I saw that car yesterday it (to drive) very fast.

5. This room (not/to use) for ages.

6. When I came home the dinner (to cook) by my mother.

Упражнение 10. Употребите глаголы в Active или Passive Voice.

  1. Nobody (to see) him yesterday.
  2. The telegram (to receive) tomorrow.
  3. He (to give) me this book next Monday.
  4. Krasnoyarsk state agrarian university (to found) in 1953.
  5. The book (to write) by next month.
  6. These letters (to read) now.

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