Austria

A dirndl [ˈdɪʁndl̩] is a type of traditional dress worn in Germany – especially Bavaria – Liechtenstein, Austria, and South Tyrol, based on the historical costume of Alpine peasants. Dresses that are loosely based on the dirndl are known as Landhausmode. The dirndl consists of a bodice, blouse, full skirt and apron. Accessories may include a long apron tied round the waist, a waistcoat or a wool shawl.

Lederhosen are breeches made of leather; they may be either short or knee-length. The longer ones are generally called Bundhosen.

GREECE

Foustanella/Tsolias Worn by diplomats and warriors, this costume was declared the national costume for men. The Foustanella skirt consists of 400 pleats symbolizing the years during which Greece was under Ottoman rule. The remainder of the costume is composed of a white shirt with a very wide flowing sleeve, and embroidered woolen vest called the "fermeli" and has panels hanging from the back. The vest can be blue, black or maroon.

Vraka This costume, which is worn with some variations on all the Aegean islands, is the classical type of male dress with vraka. It consists of a panavaki (white undergarment), white shirt, karamani (baggy trousers), koumbouri (sleeveless crossed waistcoat), sash, zaka (outer jacket)) and megalo fesi (tasseled cap).

Crete The women wear pantaloons as is common to the southern islands of Greece. They also wear aprons in the front and back. Their black felt or velvet jackets are richly adorned with gold embroidery, and they wear a necklace of gold coins. On their heads they wear the black crocheted “mandili”.


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