Object
The place of the object in a sentence is restricted by certain rules. There is direct and indirect (prepositional) object. Many verbs can have two objects - one direct and one indirect. Usually the indirect object refers to a person, and this often comes first. He gave his wife a camera. I wish you a Merry Christmas.
If we put the indirect object last, we use a preposition (usually to or for). I passed my license to the policeman. Mother bought the ice cream for you.
EXERCISE5. Change the structure.
Examples:
I gave my sister some flowers. I gave some flowers to my sister.
Let me make some tea for you. Let me make you some tea.
a. Could you send me the bill?
b. I've bought a present for you.
c. Leave me some potatoes.
d. I lent Bill £5 yesterday.
e. Show Granny your picture.
f. Read the letter to me, will you?
g. She teaches adults French.
h. I took the report to Mrs Samuels.
i. Would you get me a beer?
j. We owe £20,000 to the bank.
EXERCISE 6. Write five sentences with two objects beginning I would like to give/send..., using verbs from the box.
Common verbs with two objects: | |||||||
bring | buy | cost | get | give | leave | lend | offer |
owe | pass | pay | play | promise | read | refuse | show |
sing | take | teach | tell | wish | write | make |
(How English Works M.Swan C.Walter PP. 183)
EXERCISE 7. English Grammar in Use R.Murphy PP.218-219 Ex.109.1-109.2
COMMUNICATION ACTIVITY 4. Ask your teacher to give the ball/toy, etc. she is holding in her hands. The object will go from one person to another with the help of the changed request.
The Verb System 1.Basic Terminology.