The English Sentence. The Word Order 2

Object

The place of the object in a sentence is restricted by certain rules. There is direct and indirect (prepositional) object. Many verbs can have two objects - one direct and one indirect. Usually the indirect object refers to a person, and this often comes first. He gave his wife a camera. I wish you a Merry Christmas.

If we put the indirect object last, we use a preposition (usually to or for). I passed my license to the policeman. Mother bought the ice cream for you.

EXERCISE5. Change the structure.

Examples:

I gave my sister some flowers. I gave some flowers to my sister.

Let me make some tea for you. Let me make you some tea.

a. Could you send me the bill?

b. I've bought a present for you.

c. Leave me some potatoes.

d. I lent Bill £5 yesterday.

e. Show Granny your picture.

f. Read the letter to me, will you?

g. She teaches adults French.

h. I took the report to Mrs Samuels.

i. Would you get me a beer?

j. We owe £20,000 to the bank.

EXERCISE 6. Write five sentences with two objects beginning I would like to give/send..., using verbs from the box.

Common verbs with two objects:
bring buy cost get give leave lend offer
owe pass pay play promise read refuse show
sing take teach tell wish write make  

(How English Works M.Swan C.Walter PP. 183)

EXERCISE 7. English Grammar in Use R.Murphy PP.218-219 Ex.109.1-109.2

COMMUNICATION ACTIVITY 4. Ask your teacher to give the ball/toy, etc. she is holding in her hands. The object will go from one person to another with the help of the changed request.

The Verb System 1.Basic Terminology.


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