Past Simple и Past Continuous

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Present Simple, Past Simple или Past Continuous, и проверьте по ключу

1. They (to go) to the Hermitage last week. 2. They (to be) to the Hermitage twice this week. 3. After the University he (to come) home, (to have) dinner, (to read) an article from the latest magazine and (to begin) doing his homework. 4. When your friend (to return) from the South? – She (to return) yesterday. – You (to go) to the station to meet her? – No, I …, I (to be) too busy. 5. With whom you (to discuss) this question yesterday? 6. I (to see) this film this week. I like it very much. 7. Nina just (to finish) reading the text. 8. As soon as I (to see) him, I (to understand) that he (to work). He (to write) something and (not to notice) anything. 9. It (to rain) hard when I (to leave) home yesterday, so I (to return), (to put) on my raincoat and (to start) again. 10. You (to be) to the Crimea? When you (to be) there? - I (to be) there in 2001.

КЛЮЧ:

1. went; 2. have been; 3. came, had, read, began; 4. When did your friend return, returned; Did you go, did not, was; 5. With whom did you discuss? 6. have seen; 7. has just finished; 8. saw, understood, was working, was writing, did not notice; 9. was raining, left, returned; put, started; 10. Have you been; When were you, was.

Сравните употребление всех изученных времён,

Соответствующих русскому прошедшему времени

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple, Past Continuous или Past Perfect.

1. Only when she was going to bed, she remembered that she (to forget) to ring up her friend. 2. We already (to study) seven English tenses. 3. He (to spend) two weeks in Scotland two years ago. 4. He (to learn) English before he (to go) to the USA. 5. When she (to spend) all her money, she (to go) home. 6. I (to speak) to my friend yesterday. 7. Look! Kate (to wash) all the dishes. 8. She (to do) her flat the whole day on Saturday. 8. You ever (to be) to Piccadilly Circus. 10. They (to reach) the river by sunset.

КЛЮЧ:

1. had forgotten; 2. have already studied; 3. spent; 4. had learnt, went; 5. had spent, went; 6. spoke; 7. has washed; 8. was doing; 9. Have you ever been; 10. had reached.

ВРЕМЕНА ГРУППЫ PERFECT PASSIVE VOICE

Образование

to have + been + Participle II

Present	The tasks have been given.	Задания были даны.
Past	The tasks had been given by 5 o’clock yesterday.	Задания были даны к 5 часам.
Future	The tasks will have been given by 5 o’clock tomorrow.	Задания будут даны к 5 часам.

Вопросительные предложения

Have the tasks been given?	– Yes, they have. – No, they have not (haven’t).
Had the tasks been given?	- Yes, they had. - No, they had not (hadn’t).
Will the tasks have been given?	- Yes, they will. - No, they will not (won’t).