Electronic Engineering 71
5. Match the words in (A) and (B) to form word combinations and the Russian equivalents (C):
A | B | С |
noise | sound | шумозаградитель |
buffer | environment | буферная зона |
sound | equipment | звуковая волна |
audible | imaging | спектр слышимых частот (зона слышимости) |
enclosed | wave | замкнутое пространство |
fundamental | zone | фундаментальное понятие |
outdoor | range | наружная (внешняя) среда |
SONAR | space | гидроакустическая аппаратура |
medical | barrier | рентгено(томо)графия |
live | concept | живой (прямой) звук |
6. Jumbled words. Rearrange the letters to make words and match them with the definitions:
I D S A S I E P T
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E A N R G
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U R A F C E S
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L A D I B E U
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R P O P G A A E T
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B O S T C L A E
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S O R A B B
____________________
· The outer or top part or layer of something.
· To (cause to) move through or transmit, especially in the form of a wave.
· To (cause to) gradually disappear or waste.
· Something that blocks or makes it more difficult to move, go forward or act.
· To take sth in, especially gradually, to reduce the effect of a physical force.
· The amount, number or type of sth between an upper and a lower limit.
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· Able to be heard.
WORD BUILDING: Compounds
A compound noun, adjective or verb is a fixed expression which is made up of more than one word and functions as a single word, e.g. photolithography, diffraction-limited. Compounds may be written as two words or they may be written with a hyphen instead of a space between the words, e.g. life-span, leading-edge. Some compounds are written with a hyphen and occasionally as two separate words, e.g. well-being and well being. Sometimes they may be written as one word, e.g. cross-over and crossover. Unfortunately, there is no rule for this, so you may need to check in a dictionary.
Usually the main stress is on the first part of the compound, e.g. bedside ['bedsaɪd], but sometimes it is on the second part, e.g. electrocardiogram [ɪˌlektrəu'kɑːdɪəgræm].