Present Simple with modals. Present Perfect

Present Simple with modals

                                         a:     ei            gei    ai                                                      e к

This                                the hardest way to investigate      / why /                                         affect - влиять

Это должно быть     самым трудным способом исследовать, почему  

      i:              ei                  o:                                                                          matter – иметь отношение

the trees of the Amazon are so important:                                                                            к i:

деревья Амазонии – так важны:                                                                                           increase – увеличивать(-ся)           

ing clause                                                                                                                            i:

                                                                                                                                                        keep – продолжать(-ся)

...................................................................................................................                     u                                                         

взбираясь прямо на них..                                                                                                   pull in - впитывать            

            3:

Present Continuous                                                                                                                   burn - сжигать

 o

eu               eu     ai      e      e                                                                             chop down - рубить

Down on the ground a scientist, Erika Berenguer                                     for samples.       o

Внизу на земле ученый Эрика Беренгер просит                  образцы.         want - хотеть     

 

Present Perfect                                                                                                                               

                                                        ч                                                                              

She                                the same batch of trees for 10 years,                               Pres. Simple with modals modal v. + 1 f.

Она изучила            такую же партию деревьев за 10 лет, измеряя точно, 

                                                                                                                                                 ^

Present Continuous                                     Present Simple                                                  must be – должно быть

     


eu                                                            eu                                   k ai                                            

how / they                                           / and how / they                         the climate.                                                    

как они растут                          и как они влияют            на климат.                       

Present Cont. am, is, are + 1 f. ing                                                                       eu

Present Simple                                                                                                                            are growing  - растут   

                                       eu 3:    ko           i: ai      i o:                          a:

This                         to the whole world bec au se of sheer size of this forest.                        is asking           - просит                             

Это имеет        отношение ко всему миру из-за огромного размера этого леса.                    

    i:

Present Perfect                                                                                                                            are breathing – дышат

                                      f                                                                                                   i:

We                                graphics to show              /how /                                                     is heating up - нагревает 

Мы использовали графику, чтобы показать, как                                                          

                          

Present Continuous                                                                                                                   ing clause 1 f. ing + idea  

                                                                            ka:      ai ai                                      *e zh

the billions of leaves                                          in carbon dioxide,                                      measuring exactly

миллиарды листьев дышат                        углекислым газом,                                    измеряя точно

            ai     ei               e

                                                                                  ei                                           climbing right up into them.

a gas which                                          up...... the planet.                                               взбираясь прямо на них                

газом, который нагревает                                   планету.        

 


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