Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «А» (см. рис. 1). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 4). Если возникают сложности с произношением, обратитесь за помощью к преподавателю.
Рисунок 1.
Таблица 4
| face came late place take day essay may okay way stay able ace age | absolute act add angry apple average began black can exact marry stand ancient ancestor | art arm article alarm apart bark card dark farm garden mark market large parliament yard guitar jar car far | careful parent various aware bare care compare dare declare prepare rare scare share square | about according ago among announce around away company important political burglar dollar grammar particular similar data banana cinema quota |
Буквосочетания и диграфы:
• ai, ay [ ei ] said, say, daily, may, play, rain;
• au, aw [ ɔ: ] pause, saw, draw, haw, law, paw, raw, because, sausage;
• al (перед f, m, v) [ a: ] balm, calf, calve, palm, halve, half;
• al (в остальных случаях) [ ɔ: ] already, all.
Слова, в которых буква «а» читается, как [ а: ]:
Таблица 5
| advance, basket, branch, cast, castle, chance, class, command, craft, dance | demand, disaster, example, fast, father, glass, grant, graph, grass, last | pass, past, plant, rather, sample, slander, staff, vast |
Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «Е» (см. рис. 2). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 5). Если возникают сложности с произношением, обратитесь за помощью к преподавателю.

Рисунок 2.
Таблица 6
| these | best | person | hero | government |
| secret | less | service | material | yesterday |
| even | men | term | series | after |
| equal | second | certain | serious | leader |
| evolution | next | commercial | bacteria | mother |
| evening | yesterday | concern | atmosphere | number |
| economic | when | determined | biosphere | |
| extreme | went | emergency | here | |
| legal | them | university | severe | |
| metre | heard | sincere | ||
| previous | learn | sphere | ||
| be | search | |||
| immediate | her | |||
| me | per | |||
| we | prefer | |||
| she | refer | |||
| he | transfer |
Буквосочетания и диграфы:
• ee, ea, - [ı: ] –seen, see, week, sea;
• ea [ а: ] heart;
• ei, ey [ ei ] grey, vein, obey;
• ear, eer – [ɪə] –ear, appear, fear, near, tear. Year, dear, clear, career, cheer, deer, engineer, jer, peer, pioneer, sheer, sneer, veer, volunteer;
• eu, ew [ ju ] new, neutral;
• ea [e] head.
Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «I» (см. рис. 3). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 6). Если возникают сложности с произношением, обратитес за помощью к преподавателю.

Рисунок 3.
Таблица 7
| ice | if | bird | fire |
| icon | in | circle | firing |
| idea | income | confirm | pirate |
| identity | index | dirt | spiral |
| idol | industry | firm | desire |
| Irish | influence | first | empire |
| island | information | girl | entire |
| life | issue | shirt | hire |
| item | big | third | inquire |
| ivory | children | virtual | inspire |
| advise | his | require | |
| crime | little | satire | |
| crisis | since | tire | |
| diet | still | wire | |
| exercise | thing | ||
| final | think | ||
| fine | until | ||
| Friday | which | ||
| guide | built | ||
| wife | guild | ||
| twice |
Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «O» (см. рис. 4.). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 8). Если возникают сложности с произношением, обратитесь за помощью к преподавателю.

Рисунок 4.
Таблица 8
| ocean | not | orbit | oral | obey |
| okay | hot | organize | before | obtain |
| old | lot | order | story | occasion |
| open | object | afford | bore | official |
| oval | ox | airport | more | omit |
| close | odd | border | store | opposed |
| home | off | born | wore | original |
| local | offer | enormous | corridor | comfort |
| those | often | export | décor | information |
| whole | office | force | for | million |
| ago | option | formula | mentor | political |
| go | opposite | fortune | nor | motor |
| hello | from | forty | error | |
| potato | got | horse | actor | |
| solo | long | important | armour | |
| possible | lord | colour | ||
| problem | morning | favour | ||
| top | normal | humour | ||
| perform | labour | |||
| record | ||||
| short | ||||
| support |
Буквосочетания и диграфы:
• oa, ou, ow, oe - [ oʊ ] boat, coast, foam, goal, road, soap, bouquet, poultry, shoulder, soul, arrow, blow, know, swallow, foe, roe, toe, woe
• oe [ u: ] shoe
• oo (кроме слов blood, flood [ʌ ]) [ u: ] food, good, too.
Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «U» (см. рис. 5). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 9). Если возникают сложности с произношением, обратитесь за помощью к преподавателю.

Рисунок 5.
Таблица 9
| uniform | ugly | urban | Europe |
| unify | ultimate | urge | Eurasian |
| union | uncle | urgent | Euro |
| unique | under | burst | European |
| unit | up | church | curios |
| use | upper | furniture | during |
| usual | budget | hurt | furious |
| accuse | club | murder | mural |
| community | us | nurse | allure |
| computer | cup | purpose | cure |
| future | cut | return | epicure |
| huge | discuss | surface | manicure |
| human | drug | Thursday | overture |
| music | fund | turn | pure |
| produce | hundred | ||
| student | husband | ||
| avenue | judge | ||
| due | just | ||
| justice | |||
| much | |||
| must | |||
| number | |||
| plus | |||
| product | |||
| public | |||
| result | |||
| run | |||
| study | |||
| such | |||
| suddenly | |||
| summer |
Буквосочетания и диграфы:
· ui [ u: ] fruit;
· uy [ ai ] buy.
Прочитайте и постарайтесь запомнить правила чтения гласной «Y» (см. рис. 6). Затем отработайте чтение слов (см. табл. 10). Если у Вас возникают сложности с произношением, обратитесь за помощью к преподавателю.

Рисунок 6.
Таблица 10
| analyze | crystal | tyre | yeah | really |
| dynamics | dynasty | lyre | yell | immediately |
| hygiene | gym | yellow | initially | |
| hype | hymn | yet | inquiry | |
| psychology | mystery | yesterday | especially | |
| rhyme | myth | extremely | ||
| style | rhythm | ivory | ||
| stylish | symbol | likely | ||
| type | sympathy | society | ||
| apply | symptom | |||
| by | system | |||
| cry | symphony | |||
| deny | ||||
| dry | ||||
| fly | ||||
| July | ||||
| multiply | ||||
| sky | ||||
| rely | ||||
| spy | ||||
| supply | ||||
| my |






