2015-04-01
443
I have not (haven’t) \I haven’t got
You have not (haven’t) \You haven’t got
He has not (hasn’t)\He hasn’t got
She has not (hasn’t)\She hasn’t got
It has not (hasn’t)\It hasn’t got
We have not (haven’t)\We haven’t got
You have not (haven’t)\You haven’t got
They have not (haven’t)\They haven’t got
В разговорной речи вместо to have употребляется конструкция have got.
Но в следующих случаях употребляется только to have, а не have got:
а) в инфинитивных и – ing формах:
Do you want to have a drink? Хочешь выпить?
I find having no car very inconvenient. Я считаю, что очень неудобно, когда у тебя нет машины.
б) have got не употребляется в коротких ответах:
Have we got any biscuits left? – Yes, we have. In the cupboard.
У нас осталось печенье? – Да, в буфете.
в) когда речь идет о прошлом или будущем:
I will have time to do the work tomorrow. У меня будет время сделать эту работу завтра.
She had a racing bike when she was a teenager. У нее был гоночный велосипед в подростковом возрасте (когда она была тинэйджером).
Exercise 1. Do you know the verb to have\ have got well enough?
Хорошо ли вы знаете форму глагола to have\ have got?
Ivanov and his wife (have got, has got) two children – a son and a daughter.
They (have got, has got) a three-room flat in Minsk. They (have got, has got) a sitting-room, a bedroom, a children’s room a large kitchen and a bathroom. They (have got, has got) a sofa, a small table and two armchairs in the sitting-room. The sofa is red and the armchairs are red too. Their daughter (have got, has got) a brown desk. It is in the children’s room. Their son (have not got, has not got) a desk. He is too small. But he (have got, has got) a lot of toys.
Exercise 2. Make the sentences negative.
Преобразуйте предложения в отрицательные.
- We have a large kitchen.
- They have got a carpet in the sitting-room.
- Our manager has got a telephone.
- Our company has offers from GML.
Exercise 3. Make the sentences interrogative.
Поставьте вопросы.
- You have a nice kitchen.
2. They have got a large family.
3. Our manager has got two sons.
4. Your manager has a good office.
Exercise 4. Use have got or have:
Употребите have got или have
1. I’ll phone you tomorrow. I … your office number.
2. The car only costs £500 and runs very well. We seem … a bargain.
3. I expect that you will … my letter by now.
4. As a child, he used … nightmares about earthquakes knocking down his home.
5. ‘Have you still got that old car of yours?’ – ‘Yes, I ….’
6. He was about to call Jan when he suddenly … a better idea.
7. Do you think they … the right equipment to do the job?
