2015-05-05
303
| Тип | Придаточное предложение | Главное предложение | Перевод |
| (III) Нереальное условие (относится кпрошедшему времени) | Past Perfect + had + V3 - hadn’t + V3 Ifthe experimenthad beena success, Ifwehad writtena good article, | + would have + V3 - wouldn’t have+V3 wewould have writtena good article. we would have gone to the conference. | Еслибыэксперимент прошелуспешно(тогда), мыбы написалихорошую статью. Если бы мы написали хорошую статью (тогда), мы бы поехалина конференцию. |
| Существуют предложения смешанного типа, одна часть относится коII, адругая кIIIтипу условия. IfI knew him,I would have phoned him yesterday. Если бы я знал его, я бы вчера ему позвонил. Условие относится к настоящему времени (II тип), а следствие – к прошедшему (III тип). IfI had taken the medicine yesterday, I would be well now. Если бы я вчера принял лекарство, я бы сейчас был в порядке. Условие относится к прошедшему времени (III тип), а следствие – к настоящему (II тип). |
Task 1. Переведите на русский язык.
1. If they had hurried, they wouldn’t have missed the bus.
2. If he had known the answer, he would have raised his hand.
3. If you had written her a letter, she would have been happy.
4. If she had listened to the teacher, she would have understood the rule.
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5. If he had come on time, he would have got the job.
6. If you had told me, I would have met you.
7. If she had passed a driving test, her father would have bought her a car.
8. If I had known him, I would have invited him to the party.
9. If I had read the book, I would have answered the question.
10. If the weather had been fine, we would have gone for a walk.
11. If I had had a chance then, I would have married her.
Task 2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужную форму.
1. If I (to be) free yesterday, I would have gone to the concert with you.
2. If I had left earlier, I (not to miss) the train.
3. If she (not to put on) a short dress, she wouldn’t have been so attractive.
4. If I had learned English before, I (to find) a good job long ago.
5. If he (to drive) the car yesterday, everything would have been all right.
6. If I had seen the film, I (to tell) you.
7. If he (not to fall) ill, he would have visited us.
8. If I had had enough money last year, I (to go) abroad.
9. If she (not to be) busy yesterday, she would have helped us.
10. If I had known about your birthday, I (to buy) you a present.
11. If they (to attend) all the classes, they would have passed the exam.
