A. Make up a dialog like the one above. Ask your own questions.
English |
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Words: classroom; computer room; art room; laboratory; library; cafeteria; canteen; hall; gym; changing rooms; staff room; WC.
C. Look through the following list of feeling words and say which of them the students can express before and during and after the exams. Pay attention to their translation, pronunciation and learn them by heart.
Pleasant | Unpleasant | ||||||
ü amazed | ü hopeful | ü afraid | ü impatient | ||||
ü amused | ü interested | ü angry | ü jealous | ||||
ü astonished | ü loving | ü anxious | ü lonely | ||||
ü calm | ü optimism | ü bored | ü mean | ||||
ü confident | ü peaceful | ü broken | ü miserable | ||||
ü contented | ü pleasant | ü hearted | ü sad | ||||
ü cool | ü proud | ü depressed | ü sorry | ||||
ü delighted | ü quiet | ü disappointed | ü surprised | ||||
ü enjoyment | ü satisfied | ü distressed | ü terrified | ||||
ü enthusiastic | ü sensitive | ü frightened | ü tired | ||||
ü excited | ü surprised | ü frustrated | ü troubled | ||||
ü fascinated | ü tender | ü furious | ü uncomfortably | ||||
ü friendly | ü thankful | ü guilty | ü unhappy | ||||
ü grateful | ü touched | ü hate | ü upset | ||||
ü happy | ü warm | ü helpless | ü worried | ||||
ü hurt | |||||||
VII. WRITING
Write an E-mail to your pen-friend in London. Tell him / her about your student’s life and ask questions about theirs.
IX. WORD LIST
a bone
a credit
a department (sub-faculty)
a fortnight
a hostel
a lesson
a main granary
a member of
a much better chance
a reaction to
a student’s record book
a term
a test of memory
agriculture
all in all
all-University team
among
an access
an apartment
an exception
an integral part of
an opportunity
apology
architecture
as a rule
Associate Professor
at present
at the dawn of
at the disposal
BA
Be careful!
because of
BSc
bus stop
business studies
can’t stand
Candidate of Science
competition
continuous assessment
curriculum
deliberately
descriptive geometry
Doctor
during
either … or
emergency
Everything flows, everything changes.
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Excuse me.
factory
family relations
favourite
fertilizer
field-placement
foreign student
frankly speaking
full-time student
gigantic territory
Glad to see you again.
Good afternoon.
Good morning.
Good-bye.
grammar
hard-working
Hello.
Help!
highly qualified specialists
history of art
How are you?
How do you do?
Hurry up!
I give up
I won’t take any more of your time.
I’m fine, thanks. And you?
I'd like to
in favour of
in front of
in spite of
instead
invention
it is obvious that
It takes me
it's worth saying
Just a minute
Keep in touch.
law
Leave me alone!
Let me introduce myself.
MA
medicine
MSc
My name is…
Never mind.
Nice to meet you.
No offence, please.
Not at all.
nowadays
numerous
Oh, that’s all right.
oil and gas profile
one of the biggest
out-of-town student
over the radio
Pardon me
part-time student
PhD
plant
politics
possibility
postgraduate
preparatory courses
Professor
pronunciation
psychology
readers' card
rich reserves
saturated
scientific research
See you soon.
skating
skiing
spare time
spelling
strength of material
subject
successfully
summary
swift developing
Take care of yourself.
That's unfair
That's why
the matter is
there is / are
to apply one's talents
to be afraid of
to be connected with
to be fed up with
to be going to
to be interested in
to be late
to be lost
to be over
to be proud of
to be short of time
to be sorry
to be terrified of
to be tired of
to brush one’s hair
to clean one’s teeth
to come home
to concentrate on
to consists of
to decide
to deliver lecture
to differ from
to dislike
to divide into
to do an exam
to do badly in an exam.
to do coursework
to do exercises in written form
to do exercises orally
to do many subjects
to do morning exercises
to do well in an examination
to enjoy
to fail an exam
to feel sick
to feel the need
to follow one's footsteps
to get a degree
to get a grant
to get ready for
to give a lecture
to go on
to go on foot
to graduate
to hate
to have a rest
to have breakfast
to have trouble with
to last
to leave school
to listen to
to miss lectures
to participate in
to pass an exam
to patent
to prefer
to provide with
to read aloud
to read books on
to read to oneself
to receive a scholarship
to rent an apartment
to repeat
to revise
to set up in
to skip classes
to spent time on
to study a lot of subjects
to take an exam
to take sb. out for a walk
to tell the truth
to try to do one’s best
to want sb. to do smth.
to wash up
translators' qualification supplementary course
twice a year
undergraduate
unique
vacation
Wait!
Watch out!
UNIT 2. Tyumen
I. WARM UP
Answer to the following questions. Use the Internet if necessary
1. When was Tyumen founded?
2. What is the population of Tyumen?
3. Who is the Head of Administration?
4. How many administrative districts are there in Tyumen?
5. What is the most famous bridge in Tyumen?
6. What is the longest street in Tyumen?
7. Do you know the flag of Tyumen?
II. BEFORE YOU READ
A. Practice your pronunciation:
West Siberian Plain [sa'bərən]
Austria [' ostrə]
Tartar ['ta:tə]
Chingi-Tura [t∫n'gi: 'tu:ra]
Shayom ['∫eom]
Samotlor [semət'lo:]
Trinity Monastery ['trnət 'monəst(ə)r]
Yermak [jə:'mæk]
B. Here you have a part of a song. Find out whose song is that. Listen to it. Try to understand the main idea. Fill in the gaps. You can also try to sing it in a group.
“I'm the 1)_____ you walk, the 2) _____ you talk. I am the 3) _____
The skyline is me, and the energy. I am the 4) ____
The famous 5) _____ and the cocktail bars
And the funny smells and the turmoil of course
And the 6) _____, the 7) _____ and the squares that you see
All the sounds that you hear and the 8) _____ that you're breathing is me
Yes, I am the 9) _____, you let me 10) _____”
C. Complete the following chat.
Noun | Verb | Adjective |
- | green | |
wonder | to wonder | |
nature | - | |
berth | born | |
to discover | discovered | |
improvement | improving | |
to diversify | diversified | |
attraction | attractive | |
prosperity | to prosper | |
science | - |
III. READING
Read the text and make sure you know the translation of the highlighted words and phrases.
TYUMEN CITY
1. On the physical map of Russia right away beyond the Ural Mountains a large territory is painted green, this is West-Siberian Plain. On its western outlying districts there is Tyumen, the capital of oil and gas region, which is as large as France, Spain, Italy and Austria taken together. The name of Tyumen is well-known all over the world.
2. Tyumen, the first Russian town of Siberia - "the mother of Siberian towns", "the gate to Siberia"- was an ordinary town of vast Tobolsk province for four centuries and only in August 1944 it became the centre of the largest in the country Tyumen region.
3. The founders of the town chose a wonderful place lor it. Its history goes back to 1586. Tyumen was established as a fortress on the Tura river on the place of llie ancient Tatar town called Chingi-Tura. Chingi-Tura was founded in the 14th century and was unyoked by Yermak from Tatar-Mongol in 1581. In the early 17th century the first road was built and at the end of the 18th century Tyumen became a trans-shipping point from the Urals to Siberia. Tyumen was also the first station of trans-Siberian Railway, built in the late 19th century and the place where Siberian shipbuilding originated. At that time Tyumen was a little dirty town with wooden houses.
4. But it was born anew on June 21, 1960, the day on which oil was found near a little forest village called Shayom. Very soon further discoveries showed the northern part of Western Siberia possesses incredible quantities of oil and natural gas. Near to the oil town a new one has risen on the wastelands and marshes, a fine modern town with wide streets, high-rise blocks and lots of greenery.
5. Nowadays Tyumen is not only an oil town, it is a cultural, industrial and educational centre of Western Siberia with a highly developed and quite a diversified Industry. Its plants are well-known in Russia and abroad. Among them there are machine-building, electronics-engineering, medical equipment, motor-building plants.
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6. Tyumen is also a scientific and educational centre. It has two universities, different colleges, Agricultural, Medical, Military and Building academies, International institute of Economy and Law, Institute of Culture and Arts. There are a great number of secondary schools, liceums and gymnasia.
7. There are more than 40 research and design institutes mostly working on problems connected with the development of the gas and oil deposits. A lot of scientific workers provide the theoretical basis for prospecting work. Due to their work 192 deposits had been discovered of which Samatlor (oil) and Urengoy (gas) are the largest in the world. Some oil pipelines run from the Tyumen oilfields. They pump Siberian oil to refineries both in the east and west of our country and to the countries in Europe. Since the discovery of oil and gas deposits Tyumen has grown considerably. Now it covers the area more than 86 square kilometres and the multinational population of Tyumen is about 600000 people. Many beautiful parks, squares and historical memorials decorate the improving image of the ancient town.
8. There are many museums, libraries, five magnificent Houses of Culture, the Puppet and Drama theatres, the Concert Hall, named after Yuri Gulyaev in Tyumen. It has a unique collection of masterpieces in its Picture gallery. Many permanent exhibitions of Siberian national arts and skills attract tourists' attention. Tyumenians like sport very much. There are several stadiums, many gyms, swimming pools, the Sport Palace in Tyumen.
9. Tyumen is famous for its places of interest. They are: numerous monuments, architectural ensembles, historical places, medieval churches. Most of them are situated in the old part of the town. Znamenskaya Church, built in 1800, the Trinitry Monastery, the first stone building in the town, Peter and Paul's Church, Blagoveschenskaya Church, made by Fyodor Tchaika and Kirill Shadrin are very attractive. The marvellous building of the Museum of History and Etnography, founded in 1920, and a lot of wooden houses, bearing the Siberian architecture traditions, decorate our town. In the building of the Polish Roman Catholic Church the lovers of music may listen to the magnificent sounds of the organ.
10. Tyumenians like their town. They are proud of its history and its people. Tyumen region is a birthplace of Mendeleyev, a great Russian chemist, Alyabjev, a composer, and Ershov, a fairy-tale teller. Thousands of people work hard to make their region prosperous.