C. Use the Future Perfect Tense

I. I'll make dinner tomorrow, (by the time my husband comes) 2. They will build the shop next year, (before we move there) 3. We are packing the things, (by the time the taxi comes) 4. They will pass the exams in June, (by July)

Exercise 252. Make the sentences interrogative and negative

1. She has read all the books in her library. 2. He has left his book at home. 3. I have seen some of Shaw's plays. 4. We have heard of those writers. 5. Pete had graduated from the Academy by that time.6. We shall have done our shopping by the evening. 7. He will have seen something of London by the week-end. 8. They will have come to the Crimea by July, 9. She will have finished school by that time.10. I have been to the cinema this week, (since Sunday) 11. They have often been here, (since 1980) 12. My sister has written me a letter, (since winter) 13. We often had rains here. (before you came). 14. My sister will have passed her exams by the end of January. 15. They will have finished their work before you return. 16. He will have been well by the next week. 17. She will have written her course-paper by the end of the month.

Exercise 253. Answer the following questions:

Model: Where had you lived before you came to Kyiv? (in Sumy)

I had lived in Sumy before I came to Kyiv.

1. Where had you studied before you entered the Academy? (at school) 2. Where had he worked before he joined the army? (at the plant) 3. What language had she studied before she began to study English? (German) 4. What exam had you passed before English? (History)

Exercise 254. Answer the following questions:

1. Have you learnt the new words? 2. Has your brother learnt to drive a car? 3. Have you bought a new dictionary? 4. How many films have you seen this month? 5. What English books have you read this year? 6. Where has Ann gone? 7. Had you ever heard a word of spoken English before you went to England? 8. Had he got his scientific degree by the end of 1990? 9. Had you participated in any scientific society before you entered the Academy? 10. Will you have come back before the new term begins? 11. By what time will you have reached the airport? 12. Will he have finished his picture by November? 13. By what time will they have sent on their heavy things? 14. By what time will the game have started?

Exercise 255. Put the verb in brackets into the Present, Past or Future Perfect Tense

1. I (to hear) of him ever since I was born. 2. By the time you arrive we (to leave). 3. The students (to know) the results of the examination by 3 o'clock tomorrow. 4. By 5 o'clock the Congress (to adopt) the draft programme. 5. After they (to present) the draft of the programme, long debates took place. 6. I (to do) already all my lessons. 7. He (to reject) just our proposal. 8. Our family (to live) in this street since we got a new flat.

Exercise 256. Form general or special questions with the question word given

1. We have been friends since childhood. (since when) 2. The rain hasn't stopped yet. (general) 3. The film has been on for a week. (for how long) 4. He had recovered by the time I returned from my leave, (general) 5. He will have worked as a teacher for 20 years by next September. (for how long) 6. The students will have started the discussion by the time you come. (who)

Exercise 257. Translate into English

1. Він коли-небудь показував свої роботи спеціалісту? 2. Цей фільм йшов у нашому кінотеатрі цілий тиждень. З. Що з нею сталося? Я давно II не бачу. 4. Його лекції були завжди цікавими. 5. Він сказав, що його батьки завжди жили в селі. 6. Він одержав погану оцінку на екзамені з англійської мови, тому що зробив багато помилок у письмовому перекладі. 7. На вечорі ми зустріли людей, котрих ніколи раніш не бачили. 8. Мій син ще школяр, але наступного року на цей час він уже закінчить школу.

Reference List

1. Murphy R. English Grammar in Use. – Cambridge University Press, 1999.

2. Riley A., L.L.B. English for law. – Longman, 1999.

3. The Oxford Russian Dictionary. – Oxford-Moscow, 1999.

4. Афендікова Л. А. Англійська мова для юристів. – Донецьк, 1998.

5. Барановська Т. В. Граматика англійської мови. Збірник вправ. – Київ: ТОВ ВП Логос, 2004.

6. Богацкий И.С., Дюканова М.Н. Бизнес-курс английского языка. – Киев: Логос, 1998.

7. Верба Л.Г., Верба Г.В. Граматика сучасної англійської мови. Довідник – Київ: Логос, 2000.

8. Гончар О.В., Лисицька О.П. English for law students. – Харків: Право, 2004.

9. Гуманова Ю.Л. и др. Just Еnglish. Английский для юристов: Учебное пособие под редакцией Г.Н.Шишкиной. – Москва, 1998.

10. Комаровская С.Д. Английский язык для юристов: Учебник английского языка для студентов юридических вузов. – Москва, 2002.

11. Мисик Л.В. Українсько-англійський словник правничої термінології. – Київ: Юрінком – Інтер, 1999.

12. Чайка Л.В. Financial English (Англійська мова для студентів економічних спеціальностей). – Ірпінь, 2003


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