2015-04-30
1102
1. Прочитаете новые слова вслух, познакомьтесь с их русскими эквивалентами. Определите их значения в данных предложениях.
1. OUTSTANDING
выдающийся
2. READILY
легко
3. ТО EVOLVE развивать(ся)
4. BEAM
балка
5. ТО REACH достигать; простираться
6. BY MEANS
при помощи, посредством
7 ROPE веревка, канат
8 ТО SUSPEND
1) подвешивать
2) приостанавливать
9. ROCK
1) скала
2) горная порода
10. ТО LAY (LAID) класть, положить
Lobachevsky was an outstanding mathematician.
I readily agreed to his suggestion
He has evolved a new theory. Timber beams were transported by special lorries.
The forest reaches as far as the river.
The load was lifted by means of a crane.
They tied him with a piece of rope.
1) The lamp is suspended rather high.
2) The work was suspended for a week.
1) In the darkness the boat approached the rock.
2) To build this tunnel we had to cut through the solid rock.
He laid his coat over a chair.
11.TEMPORARY временный
12.EXTREMELY крайне, чрезвычайно
13. PILE свая
14. BED
русло, дно
15. BASIS
основа
16.ТО PREVENT предотвращать, мешать
17. PASSAGE
проход
18.CIVIL гражданский
20 PROJECT
проект
20. ТО TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION
принимать во внимание
21. LOCAL
местный
22. SUITABLE
подходящий
23. WIDTH
ширина
24. DEPTH глубина
25. ТО ERECT
строить, сооружать
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26. ТО DISTRIBUTE распределять, раздавать
27. RANGE
1) цепь (гор)
2) пределы (колебаний, измене ний)
The workers lived in temporary buildings.
It's extremely important to get this information.
The structure was built on piles. Driving piles into the bed of a river is considered to be very hard work. There is no scientific basis for these claims. Nothing could prevent him from doing his duties. They went through a long passage and entered the yard. Civil engineering includes the construction of roads, railways, bridges, tunnels, canals, etc.
The new project has some advantages over the previous one.
A rapid growth of the population should be taken into consideration when planning a town.
When constructing a road it is cheaper to use local materials.
This machine is suitable for loading and unloading earth.
The width of the channel was not enough for big ships.
What is the depth of this lake? The monument to the scientist was erected in the centre of the town. Ten prizes were distributed to the winners.
1) A range of mountains goes through the whole continent from the north to the south.
2) The temperature range in the experiment was from 10 to 20 degrees Centigrade.
28. TO ACQUIRE приобретать
29. CIRCULAR круглый, окружной
30. CROSS-SECTION поперечное сечение
31. ТО SUGGEST предлагать
32. ТО AGREE соглашаться
33. ACTUALLY фактически,действительно
34. SCHEME
схема, план, проект
35. LAYER
слой
36. ТО PENETRATE
проникать
37. ТО SHARE
делить
38. SO FAR
до сих пор
One must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of a foreign language.
The construction of a new circular road which will link several districts has already started.
The cross-scction of the tube has been measured.
He suggested a good plan.
I suggest leaving now/that we should leave now.
I thought it was a good idea, but he didn't agree.
A moving car is actually acted upon by various forces.
According to this scheme the channel will be deepened and widened.
The dcvice can be used for studying the upper layers of the atmosphere.
It was a reliable means of protection; radiation could not penetrate it.
They had shared troubles together and now they were close friends.
So far no explanation of this phenomenon has been given.
2. Работа eo словарем. Прочитает предложения, определите исходную форму выделенных слов и часть речи, к которой они относятся, и найдите соответствующие значения этих слов в словаре.
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1 a) I have no doubt about it.
b) He doubted the results of the experiment
c) He doubts your honesty
2 a) He is said to have published a paper that concerns drug abuse.
b) Everyone was filled with concern when news came about the accident.
c) It does not concern me
3 a) It's dark here, be careful not to fall down
b) A heavy fall of snow was expected
c) The fall of the regime occurred in 1986 4. a) They hope to have your support
b) Hard rock provides a strong support
c) He supports a big family.
5. a) Mother wants to feel secure about her children's future.
b) By strengthening the river banks, the city secured itself against floods
c) Is this bridge secure?
6. a) Having reached the river they stopped as it was unsafe to move
further.
b) After the discussion they carried on further research.
c) The house was on the further side of the hill
7. a) There is a great demand for cars in many countries
b) He was stopped by a man who demanded his name and address.
c) He demanded to be told everything.
8. a) The two boats were linked with an iron chain.
b) The dog was chained to the tree.
c) They saw a chain of mountains in the distance.
9. a) They objected to our change in the plan.
b) There were some strange objects in the comer.
c) He always objects to being treated like a child
10. a) The ground was full of cracks after the hot dry summer.
b) Some parts of the structure cracked
c) Boiling water will crack a glass.
11. a) The engineer was asked to estimate the costs for the repair of the
building
b) I do not know enough about him to form an estimate of his abilities.
c) We estimated that it would take three months to finish the work.
12. a) I hoped he would mention my name too.
b) He made no mention of the fact.
c) There was no mention of Popov's invention in the book.
