Для образования Past Simple в отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях используется вспомогательный глагол did
| число / лицо
| Утвердительная форма
| Отрицательная форма
| Вопросительная форма
|
| 1 л. ед. ч.
2 л. ед. ч.
3л. ед. ч.
1 л. мн. ч.
2 л. мн. ч.
3 л. мн. ч.
| I worked
You worked
He worked
She worked
It worked
We worked
You worked
They worked
| I did not work
You did not work
He did not work
She did not work
It did not work
We did not work
You did not work
They did not work
| Did I work?
Did you work?
Did he work?
Did she work?
Did it work?
Did we work?
Did you work?
Did they work?
|
Past Simple неправильных глаголов необходимо выучить:
| Infinitive
| Past Indefinite
| Participle II
| Перевод
|
| to be [biː]
to become [bɪ'kʌm]
to begin [bɪ'gɪn]
to break [breɪk]
to bring [brɪŋ]
to build [bɪld]
to buy [baɪ]
to choose [ʧuːz]
to come [kʌm]
to cost [kɔst]
to do [duː]
to drink [drɪŋk]
to drive [draɪv]
to eat [iːt]
to fall [fɔːl]
to feel [fiːl]
to find [faɪnd]
to fly [flaɪ]
to forget [fə'get]
to get [get]
to give [gɪv]
to go [gəu]
to have [həv]
to hear [hɪə]
to know [nəu]
to learn [lɜːn]
to leave [liːv]
to lose [luːz]
to make [meɪk]
to meet [miːt]
to put [put]
to read [riːd]
to run [rʌn]
to say [seɪ]
to see [siː]
to sell [sel]
to send [send]
to show [ʃəu]
to sit [sɪt]
to sleep [sliːp]
to speak [spiːk]
to spend [spend]
to swim [swɪm]
to take [teɪk]
to teach [tiːʧ]
to tell [tel]
to think [θɪŋk]
to understand [ˌʌndə'stænd]
to write [raɪt]
| was[wɔz], were [wɜː]
became [bɪ'keɪm]
began [bɪ'gæn]
broke [brəuk]
brought [brɔːt]
built [bɪlt]
bought [bɔːt]
chose [ʧəuz]
came [keɪm]
cost [kɔst]
did [dɪd]
drank [dræŋk]
drove [drəuv]
ate [et]
fell [fel]
felt [felt]
found [faund]
flew [fluː]
forgot [fə'gɔt]
got [gɔt]
gave [geɪv]
went [went]
had [hæd]
heard [hɜːd]
knew [njuː]
learnt [lɜːnt]
left [left]
lost [lɔst]
made [meɪd]
met [met]
put [put]
read [red]
ran [ræn]
said [sed]
saw [sɔː]
sold [səuld]
sent [sent]
showed [ʃəud]
sat [sæt]
slept [slept]
spoke [spəuk]
spent [spent]
swam [swæm]
took [tuk]
taught [tɔːt]
told [təuld]
thought [θɔːt]
understood [ˌʌndə'stud]
wrote [raɪt]
| been [biːn]
become [bɪ'kʌm]
begun [bɪ'gʌn]
broken ['brəukn]
brought [brɔːt]
built [bɪlt]
bought [bɔːt]
chosen ['ʧəuzn]
come [kʌm]
cost [kɔst]
done [dʌn]
drunk [drʌŋk]
driven ['drɪvn]
eaten ['iːtn]
fallen ['fɔːlən]
felt [felt]
found [faund]
flown [fləun]
forgotten [fə'gɔtən]
got [gɔt]
given [gɪvən]
gone [gɔn]
had [hæd]
heard [hɜːd]
known [nəun]
learnt [lɜːnt]
left [left]
lost [lɔst]
made [meɪd]
met [met]
put [put]
read [red]
run [rʌn]
said [sed]
seen [siːn]
sold [səuld]
sent [sent]
shown [ʃəun]
sat [sat]
slept [slept]
spoken ['spəukn]
spent [spent]
swum [swʌm]
taken ['teɪkn]
taught [tɔːt]
told [təuld]
thought [θɔːt]
understood [ˌʌndə'stud]
written ['rɪt(ə)n]
| быть
становиться
начинать(ся)
ломать
приносить
строить
покупать
выбирать
приходить
стоить
делать
пить
везти
есть, кушать
падать
чувствовать (себя)
находить
летать
забывать
получать;
давать
идти; ехать
иметь
слышать
знать
учиться; узнавать
покидать, оставлять
терять
делать, создавать
встречать(ся)
класть, ставить
читать
бежать
сказать; говорить
видеть
продавать
посылать, отправлять
показывать
сидеть
спать
говорить, разговаривать
тратить; проводить (время)
плавать
брать, взять
учить, обучать
сказать, рассказывать
думать
понимать
писать
|
2015-08-12
304
