Make up five sentences from each table.
I He She We You They | have has | (not) | won the match. become an engineer. left for USA. cooked breakfast. lost that paper. built a bridge. |
Have Has | I he she we you they | seen this film? turned off the gas? guessed the riddle? lost the game? bought that coat? invited them to the evening party? | |||
I He She We You They | have has | often seldom never already just not yet | crossed the street at that place. met them in the park. been to Kyiv. shown them our picture gallery. visited the exhibition. gone to the seaside. | ||
I He She We You They | have has | (not) | seen him been to a concert finished it visited that museum read that article | today. this week. this month. this year. lately. |
I He She We You They | have has | known this doctor not seen her lived in this village worked at school been here studied English. | for five years. there two years. since 1990. since the war was over. ever since. |
Past Perfect Tense
(минулий перфектний час)
Past Perfect утворюється з допоміжного дієслова to have у Past Indefinite та дієприкметника минулого часу (Past Participle) основного дієслова. Дієслова в Past Perfect не змінюються за особами і числами:
I (he, she, it, we, you, they) had solved.
В усному мовленні замість had вживається переважно скорочена форма ‘d., яка на письмі приєднується до підмета:
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I’d (he’d, she’d, it’d, we’d, you’d, they’d) written.
У питальній формі допоміжне дієслово ставиться перед підметом:
Had they done?
У заперечній формі після допоміжного дієслова вживається заперечна частка not:
I had not built
В усному мовленні в заперечній і в питально- заперечній формах вживається також скорочена форма hadn’t:
He hadn’t stolen.