Граматика. Ключі до вправ

English book at home? 3. Have you brought your notebook to

school? 4 Have you broken your pencil? 5. How many books have

vou read this year? 6. How many examinations have you passed up to

now? 7. How many questions to the text have you prepared?

Exercise 98.

1 Yes I have been to London. I was there in spring last. 2. Yes, I have

read some stories by Jack London. I read - White Fang" last year. 3. Yes,

I have travelled by air. I flew at the age of seven for the first time. 4. Yes,

we have had two dictations this mouth. We had them at the first and the

last week of this mouth. 5. Yes, of course, I have read Robinson Crusoe by

D Defoe I read it seven years ago. 6.1 have planted one tree this year.

I planted it in autumn. 7. Yes, I have already had my dinner. I had it at two

O'clock.

Exercise 99-

1 have not seen; 2. have seen; 3. have not come; 4. has gone; 5. has

been married; 6. have graduated; 7. have broken; 8. have known; 9.

hasn't been locked; 10. has been; 11. have lived; have lived.

Exercise 100.

1 have done; 2. Have you ever been; was; 3.1 have already sent; 4.

s e n t S did not see; 6. have not seen; 7. have not received; 8. went; 9.

have just seen-10. saw; 11. Have you already had breakfast? 12. When

did you have'breakfast? 13. When did you arrive in Kyiv? 14. fell

asleep; 15. have known; 16. have written.

Exercise 101.

1 I have left my copybook at home. 2. Where is Petro? - He has

not come yet 3. What are you doing? - 1 am reading an English story.

- How many pages have you already read? - 1 have already read seven

oases 4 How many new words have you learnt this mouth? 5.1 cannot

go with you. I have not passed examination in geometry yet. 6.

We have just read the telegram. 7. We received the telegram yesterdav

8 I have known this doctor since 1992. 9. Why is it dark in that

room? - I have switched off the light. 10. We have not seen him for

three years 11-1 have no pen, I have lost it. - When did you lose it?

12 Where are the pupils? - They are in the garden. They have already

been there for two hours. - What are they doing? - They are planting

trees 13 We went to the exhibition in Warsaw last year. I have not

been to Warsaw since that time. 14. We have finished the work at last.

We can have a rest now.

THE PAST PERFECT TF.NSF

Exercise 102.*

A: Would you like to go to the theatre tonight"?

В: I would but I can't.

A: Why not?

В: Because I have not visited my sick friend yet.

A: Would you like to take a walk this afternoon?

В: I would but I can't.

A: Why not?

B. Because I have not cleaned my room.

A: Would you like to play chess tomorrow?

В: I would but I can't.

A: Why not?

B. Because I have not prepared for my music lesson yet.

THE PAST PERFECT TENSE

Exercise 103.*

1.1 had not posted the letter by three o'clock. 2. He had received

the te egram by that time. 3. She had not swept the floor bv three

o'clock. 4. We had fallen asleep before he came. 5. You had no

cooked dinner by that time. 6. They had finished it before he came

t, l:. " a d, h e decorated the building by Monday? 2. Had she washed

he dshes by that time? 3. Had we moved there by the time you came?

L n H T. ^ *Т b y t h a t t i m e? 5- H a d y o u Earned the poem by

Monday? 6. Had they prepared the report by that time? У

1. I said that I had finished school. 2. He thought that she had

bought a tape recorder. 3. She wrote that she had I o n the game 4

They asked if I had left for the Far East. 5. We thought that thev had

built the plant. 6. You wrote that you had solved thf problem

Exercise 104.

1. a) Had the pupils translated the text before the bell rang? b) The

Pupils had not translated the text before the bell rang

d o n i '? ^ K a u d o n? h e r l e s s o n s ЬУ e ight o'clock? b) Kate had not

Чопе her lessons by eight o'clock.

3. a) Had Peter studied English before he entered the institute? b)

Peter had not studied English before he entered the institute j

* - можливі ~ и інші: варіанти відповідей


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