2017-11-01
461
There are four PANS:
· Air Traffic Management (ICAO document 4444, PANS-ATM) which s pecifies the actual procedures to be used by air traffic service units in providing the various air traffic services to air traffic.
· Aircraft Operations (ICAO document 8168, PANS-OPS) which l ays down rules for designing instrument approach and departure procedures. Such procedures are used to allow aircraft to land and take off when instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) impose instrument flight rules (IFR).
· Abbreviations and Codes (ICAO document 8400, PANS-ABC) which is a list of abbreviations and codes commonly used in aviation.
· Regional Supplementary Procedures (ICAO document 7030) which contains material on regional flight planning procedures specific to the MID/ASIA and PAC regions.
What does each of them contain? Какую информацию они содержат?
См. предыдущий пункт.
Вопрос 11
Что такое AIP?
Aeronautical Information Publication (or AIP) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization as a publication issued by or with the authority of a state and containing aeronautical information of a lasting character essential to air navigation.
What parts does AIP usually have? Что он в себе содержит?
The structure and contents of AIPs are standardized by international agreement through ICAO. AIPs normally have three parts:
GEN (general),
ENR (en route),
AD (aerodromes).
Why is NOTAM filled? С какой целью заполняется НОТАМ?
Notice to Airmen (NOTAM or NoTAM) is a notice filed by an aviation authority to alert aircraft pilots of potential hazards along a flight route or at a location that could affect the safety of the flight.
|
|
|
What information does NOTAM contain? Какую информацию содержит НОТАМ?
NOTAMs are unclassified notices or advisories distributed by means of telecommunication that contain information concerning the establishment, conditions or change in any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard, the timely knowledge of which is essential to personnel and systems concerned with flight operations.
Вопрос 12
When was the Aviation Code of Russian Federation adopted and approved? Когда был одобрен и принят авиационный код РФ?
Adopted by the State Duma on February 19, 1997
Approved by the Council of the Federation on March 5, 1997
What is it aimed at? Какую цель он имеет?
This Code establishes the legal fundamentals of the exploitation of the air space of the Russian Federation and activities in the field of aviation.
How many chapters are there in the Aviation Code of the Russian Federation? Сколько гдав содержится в воздушном кодексе РФ?
Content:
Chapter 1: General Provisions
Chapter 2: State Regulation of Exploitation of Air Space
Chapter 3: State Regulation of Activity in the Field of Aviation
Chapter 4: State Control Over Activities in the Field of Civil Aviation
Chapter 5: Aircraft
Chapter 6: Aerodromes, Airports and Objects of the Single System of Air Traffic Organization
Chapter 7: Aviation Personnel
Chapter 8: Crew of an Aircraft
Chapter 9: Aviation Entities
Chapter 10: Flights of Aircraft
Chapter 11: International Flights of Aircraft
Chapter 12: Aviation Security
Chapter 13: Search and Rescue
Chapter 14: Air-accident or Incident Investigation
Chapter 15: Air Carriage
Chapter 16: Aerial Work
Chapter 17: Liability of the Carrier, Operator and Consignor
Chapter 18: Concluding Statements
