2017-11-01
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The Federal Authority for Transport Oversight of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation is an executive federal authority of the Russian Federation, which oversees (controls) observation of the Russian Federation legislation and international agreements of the Russia Federation in a transport sector.
Вопрос 8
When was the International Aviation Committee established? Когда был основан МАК?
The Interstate Aviation Committee (IAC) was established in December 1991 on the basis of the interstate Agreement on Civil Aviation and Use of Airspace (Agreement) concluded between 12 newly independent states (NIS) in order to maintain aviation regulations, airworthiness standards, unified system of aeronautical equipment certification and its manufacture, international categorized aerodromes and their equipment, independent accident investigation, coordination of civil aviation development and harmonization of national programs of ATM systems development.
What was the purpose of it? Какова его цель?
The IAC is intended to ensure safe and orderly development of civil aviation and efficient use of air space of contracting states of the Agreement.
What basis does the IAC operate on? На основании чего функционирует IAC?
The IAC operates on the basis and in full compliance withinternational legislation and national legislation of contracting states of the Agreement who delegated the authority in accordance with Presidential decrees, Government resolutions and other legislative acts.
Вопрос 9
Where are the SARPs contained? Где находится описание SARP?
ICAO SARPS (Standards and Recommended Practices) for each area of ICAO responsibility are contained in 19 Annexes.
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How is a standard defined by ICAO? Как ИКАО определяет стандарт?
A Standard is defined by ICAO as "any specification for physical characteristics, configuration, material, performance, personnel or procedure, the uniform application of which is recognized as necessary for the safety or regularity of international air navigation and to which Contracting States will conform in accordance with the Convention.
How is a recommended practice defined? Как определяется рекомендуемая практика.
A Recommended Practice is defined by ICAO as "any specification for physical characteristics, configuration, material, performance, personnel or procedure, the uniform application of which is recognized as desirable in the interest of safety, regularity or efficiency of international air navigation and to which Contracting States will endeavor to conform in accordance with the Convention"
What is an annex? Что такое «Дополнение»?
An annex is a document that is annexed (or "appended' or "attached") to the ICAO convention.
Which of the ICAO Annexes contain only international standards? Какое из дополнений ИКАО содержит только международные стандарты?
Annexes 2, 5, 7 & 8 contain international standards and no recommended practices (RPs). The remaining 15 Annexes contain both.
Вопрос 10.
What are the PANS? What is their purpose? Что это такое? Какова их задача?
ICAO Procedures for Air Navigation Services (PANS) are documents approved by ICAO Council and recommended to states for worldwide application. They attempt to make air navigation services uniform across the world.
