Построение вопросительных предложений

Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.

1. I have known him for many years.

2. Our teacher always speaks English in class.

3. Our lessons usually last 2 hours.

4. They are discussing this question now.

5. He was in the USA last week.

6. Mary Smith is a woman of 35.

7. There are three rooms in our flat.

8. He works at the library every Saturday.

9. You have a sister.

10.  I have a flat in England.

11. My sisterdoes not speak English.

12. He finished his work two days ago.

13. The students of our group asked the teacher a lot of questions.

14. My friend wants to become a lawyer.

15. Last week I translated this difficult English text into Russian.

16. I have known him for many years.

17. Mary Smith is a woman of 35.

18. He was in the USA last week.

19. Our teacher always speaks English in class.

20. You have a sister.

Сформулируйте вопросы, начинающиеся с вопросительного слова, данного в скобках:

1. My friend works in the city court. (where?)

2. Yesterday I translated an article on civil law. (when?)

3. My sister speaks English very well. (how well?)

4. I read a very interesting book last week. (what book?)

5. He goes to the Institute by bus. (how?)

6. This student made a lot of mistakes. (how many?)

7. He worked as a judge two years ago. (when?)

8. In the evening Ann wrote several letters. (what?)

9. Our teacher always speaks English in class. (who?)

10. My sisterdoes notspeak English. (what?)

 Инфинитив

Раскройте скобки, употребив инфинитив с to и без to.

1. It is easy (be) wise after the event.

2. Do you (wish) (make) a complaint?

3. We don’t (want) anybody (know) that we are here.

4. If you can’t (remember) his number you’d better (look) it up.

5. I want her (learn) Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (know) it.

6. He is said (be) the best surgeon in the country.

7. Visitors are asked (not feed) the animals.

8. Could I (see) Mr Pitt, please?

9. I’m afraid Mr Pitt isn’t in. would you like (speak) to his secretary?

10. It’s better (travel) hopefully than (arrive).

11. He should (know) how (use) the film projector, but if he doesn’t you had better (show) him.

12. He was made (sign) a paper admitting his guilt.

13. I heard the door (open) and saw a shadow (move) across the floor.

14. He tried (make) me (believe) that he was my stepbrother.

15. As we seem (have missed) the train we may as well (go) back to the house.

16. I felt the house (shake) with the explosion.

17.  He told me (try) (come) early.

18. Before he let us (go) he made us (promise) (not tell) anyone what we had seen.

19. Would you (like) (come) in my car?

20. No, thanks. I’d rather (walk).

21. I advised him (ask) the bus conductor (tell) him where (get) off.

22. It is better (put) your money in a bank than (keep) it under your bed in an old stocking.

23. he doesn’t even bother (read) letters, let alone (answer) them.

24. The bank robbers made the cashier (show) them how (open) the safe.

25. If you knew he was wrong, why didn’t you (say) something?

26. I didn’t like (say) anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him.

27. It’s better (be) sure than sorry.

28. What do you (want) me (tell) him?

29. Tell him that any time he cares (call) I shall be delighted (discuss) the matter with him.

30. Did you remember (give) him the money?

31. I saw the driver (open) his windows and (throw) a box into the bushes.

32. That is far too heavy for one person (carry); let me (help) you.

33. I was afraid (pick) up the revolver as I don’t know how (handle) firearms.

34. I saw the plane (crash) into the hill and (burst) into flames.

35. There is nothing (do) but (wait) till somebody comes (let) us out.

36. He heard a cock (crow) in a neighbouring village.

37. You may as well (tell) the truth.

38. It will (be) easy to check your story.

39. The American said he had seen nine presidents (come) and (go).

40. He must (be) a very old man.

Герундий

Раскройте скобки, употребив инфинитив или герундий.

1. I’m looking forward to (see) you.

2. He dreads (have) to retire.

3. I arranged (meet) them here.

4. He urged us (work) faster.

5. I wish (see) the manager.

6. It’s no use (wait).

7. He warned her (not touch) the wire.

8. Don’t forget (lock) the door before (go) to bed.

9. My mother told me (not speak) to anyone about that.

10. I can’t understand her (behave) like that.

11. He tried (explain) but she refused (listen).

12. At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke) between the courses.

13. You are expected (know) the safety regulations of the college.

14. He decided (disguise) himself by (dress) as a woman.

15. I am prepared (wait) here all night if necessary.

16. Would you mind (show) me how (work) the lift?

17. After (walk) for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch up) with us.

18. I’m beginning (understand) what you (mean).

19. He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit.

20. The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lessons.

21. I regret (inform) you that your application has been refused.

22. I couldn’t help (overhear) what you said.

23. I don’t allow (smoke) in my drawing-room.

24. I don’t allow my family (smoke) at all.

25. He surprised us all by (go) away without (say) “Good-bye”.

26. He wore dark glasses (avoid) (be) recognized.

27. Before (give) evidence you must swear (speak) the truth.

28. I tried (persuade) him (agree) with your proposal.

29. Your windows need (clean); would you like me (do) them for you?

30. Would you mind (shut) the window?

31. I hate (sit) in the draught.

32. I can’t help (sneeze); I caught a cold yesterday.

33. Do stop (talk): I’m trying (finish) a letter.

34. His doctor advised him (give up) (jog).

35. My watch keeps (stop).

36. That’s because you keep (forget) (wind) it.

37. Without (realize) it, he hindered us instead of (help) us.

38. People used (make) fire by (rub) two sticks together.

39. He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit.

40. The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lessons.

 

Причастие

Соедините предложения, употребив нужную форму причастия.

1. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.

2. We barricaded the windows. We assembled in the hall.

3. She became tired of my complaints about the programme. She turned it off.

4. He found no one at home. He left the house in a bad temper.

5. She wore extremely fashionable clothes. She was surrounded by photographers and pressmen. She swept up to the microphone.

6. She hoped to find the will. She searched everywhere.

7. The criminal removed all traces of his crime. He left the building.

8. The government once tried to tax people according to the size of their houses. They put a tax on the windows.

9. He realized that he had missed the last train. He began to walk.

10. He exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed.

11. He had spent all his money. He decided to go home and ask his father for a job.

12. He escaped from prison. He looked for a place where he could get food.

13. She didn’t want to hear the story again. She had heard it all before.

14. They found the money. They began quarreling about how to divide it.

15. She entered the room suddenly. She found them smoking.

16. I turned on the light. I was astonished at what I saw.

17. The lion found his cage door open. He saw no sign of his keeper. He left the cage and walked slowly towards the zoo entrance.

18. We visited the museum. We decided to have lunch in the park.

19. He offered to show us the way home. He thought we were lost.

20. He found his revolver. He loaded it. He sat down facing the door.

21. She asked me to help her. She realized that she couldn’t move it alone.

22. He fed the dog. He sat down to his own dinner.

23. He addressed the congregation. He said he was sorry to see how few of them had been able to come.

24. He thought he must have made a mistake somewhere. He went through his calculations again.

25. I have looked through the fashion magazines. I realized that my clothes are hopelessly out of date.

26. The tree had fallen across the road. It had been uprooted by the gale.

27. People were sleeping in the next room. They were wakened by the sound of breaking glass.

28. I knew that the murderer was still at large. I was extremely reluctant to open the door.

29. He stole the silver. He looked for a place to hide it.

30. We were soaked to the skin. We eventually reached the station.

31. I sat in the front row. I used opera glasses. I saw everything beautifully.

32. One evening you will be sitting by the fire. You will remember this day.

33. I didn’t like to sit down. I knew that there were ants in the grass.

34. She believed that she could trust him absolutely. She gave him a blank cheque.

35. Slates were ripped off by the gale. They fell on the people passing below.

36. The lion found his cage door open. He saw no sign of his keeper. He left the cage and walked slowly towards the zoo entrance.

37. The government once tried to tax people according to the size of their houses. They put a tax on the windows.

38. I had heard that the caves were dangerous. I didn’t like to go any further without a light.

39. She wore extremely fashionable clothes. She was surrounded by photographers and pressmen. She swept up to the microphone.

40. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.