2020-06-10
174
1 How are John and Phil related?
2 What is John's problem?
3 What does Phil promise?
4 Who's having a party on Saturday?
Учебник
Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж., Михеева И.В. Английский язык, учебник для общеобразовательных организаций, 11класс. Москва, «Просвещение», 2016
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Апреля группа №21 Английский язык Урок № 39
Тема программы: ВЗАИМООТНОШЕНИЯ
Тема урока: Оксар Уаилд «Преданный друг». Дифференцированный зачёт
Задания на диффернцированный зачёт
Прочитайте, переведите (письменно) биографию
Oscar Wilde
(1854-1900)
was born in Dublin, Ireland. He was a playwright, essay and short story writer, poet and novelist, known for his clever wit and charming personality. His popular works include the plays The Importance of Being Earnest (1895) and An Ideal Husband (1895) and his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray (1891), Wilde also wrote fairy tales for adults, some of which included a moral. Among them is The Devoted Friend (1888), a story about friendship and generosity, betrayal and hypocrisy. A linnet1 (a small songbird) and a water-rat are two of the characters that tell the tale.
2.Прочитайте отрывок и соотнесите предложения (A-H) с промежутками (1-7). Существует одно лишнее предложение, которое вам не нужно использовать.
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A That at least is my idea about friendship, and I am sure I am right.
B I certainly will not allow Hans' nature to be spoiled.
C You seem not to learn anything.
D However, he was so young that you must excuse him.
E In the winter, also, he was extremely lonely, as the Miller never came to see him then.
F Hans was always showing generosity towards others.
G Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they should not be confused.
H It is quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.
Little Hans had a great many friends, but the most devoted friend of all was hig Hugh the Miller. Indeed, so devoted was the rich miller to little Hans, that he would never go by his garden without leaning over the veil and plucking a large bunch of flowers, or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with plums and cherries if it was the fruit season.
"Real friends should have everything in common," the Miller used to say, and little Hans nodded and smiled, and felt very proud of having a friend with such noble ideas.
Sometimes, indeed, the neighbours thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave little Hans anything in return, though he had a hundred sacks of flour stored away in his mill, and six cows, and a large flock of woolly sheep but Hans never troubled his head about these things, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things the Miller used to say about the unselfishness of true friendship.
So little Hans worked away in his garden. During the spring, the summer, and the autumn he was very happy, but when the winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to bring to the market, he suffered a good deal from cold and hunger, and often had to go to bed without any supper but a few dried pears or same hard ruts. (1)…
"There is no good in my going to see little Hans as long as the snow lasts," the Miller used to say to his wife, "for when people are in trouble they should be left alone, and not be bothered by visitors.(2)… So I shall wait till the spring comes, and then I shall pay him a visit, and he will be able to give me a large basket of primroses1 and that will mate him so happy."
"You are certainly very thoughtful about) others," answered the Wife, as she sat in her comfortable armchair by the big pinewood fire, "very thoughtful indeed. (3)…
"I am sure the clergyman himself could not say such beautiful things as you do, though he does live in a three-storied house, and rears a gold ring en his little finger."
But could we not ask little Hans up here?" said the Millar's youngest son. "If poor Hans is in trouble, I will give him half my porridge, and show him my white rabbits."
Выучите пары слов синонимов и составьте с ними 8 предложений
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devoted – dedicated (преданный)
plucking - picking (срывая)
noble - morally good (морально хороший)
in return - back (обратно)
lasts - continues (длится)
bothered - troubled (быть в беде)
envious - jealous (ревнивый)
spoil - ruin (рушить)
temptations - lures (искушение)
on credit - by instalments (в рассрочку)
drowsy - sleepy (сонный)
finer - better (лучше)
sternly - seriously (серьезно)
ashamed - embarrassed (смущен)
scarlet - bright red (алый)
Ответьте на вопрос Which of the characters, Hans, Hugh, the Miller's youngest son is: lonely, compassionate, kind-hearted, selfish, polite, well- mannered, vain? Give reasons.
Hans: lonely (the miller didn't visit him in the winter), kind-hearted (he gave the Miller things and never thought about whether he would have enough for himself), polite/well-mannered (Hans nodded and smiled)
Hugh: selfish (he would always take things from Hans and never thought about giving him anything), vain (he thought his friendship towards Hans meant everything and that being able to give him things made him happy)
the Miller's youngest son: compassionate (he understood that Hans might be in trouble and offers to give him half of his porridge/to show him his white rabbits)
Переведите предложения на русский, используя одно из настоящих времен английского языка.
1. Он смотрит телевизор с самого утра.
2. Завтра у меня урок английского в 8:00.
3. Воздух в городе становится все более и более грязным.
4. Я потерял кошелек.
5. Её волосы грязные. Она красила дом весь день.
6. Ты постоянно что-то теряешь!
7. Ты пишешь сочинение уже два часа.
8. Я хожу в бассейн три раза в неделю.
9. Папа чинит машину с самого утра.
10. Он сломал ногу.
