Task 4 Сравнение фотографий. Comparing and contrasting photos

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs: ·  give a brief description of the photos (action, location) ·  say what the pictures have in common ·  say in what way the pictures are different · say which of the activities/situations/jobs ……………………… presented in the pictures you’d prefer · explain why You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Сравнение фотографий требует широкого использования средств логической связи:

o In contrast…

o In comparison to…

o  Compared to…

o  Unlike…

o …whereas…

o  …while…

Желательно отметить эмоциональный фон обеих фотографий; сказать, какие чувства они вызывают;

Нужно соблюдать ограничения по времени и по объему.

 

 Чтобы рассказать полно и точно о сходстве и различиях (по 2 – 3) двух фотографий, используйте следующий план.

PLAN

Introductory sentence

There are two photos in front of me. (I’d like to compare these two photos).

 

· They show people at work/ on holiday/ doing healthy activities/ playing music/spending their free time / different ways of shopping/ ____________________________________.

In the centre of picture 1 I can see_______________________________ in/at ___________________.

In picture 2 there is a/ there are _______________________________________________.

They might be/ must be ___________. It seems that/ It looks as if they have just had/ done/

seen ____________________________.

     

· The photos…

have a lot in common. don’t have much in common.
One similarity is that __________________________. Another similarity is that the theman/people in both pictures is/are _______________________________.   Both photos were taken outdoors/ in summer / in the city/_______________________________________ They both show outside activities. The only similarity is that the ______  ______________________________                            

 

· However, I can spot / there are also some differences between the pictures.

As I see it, the key/main difference is that in picture 1… whereas/while in picture 2…

Another important difference is that …

The one on the left is/shows/has… In contrast the one on the right…

Finally, the general atmosphere in both pictures is as different as (it) can be…/ as chalk and cheese. In picture1 it is positive / relaxed / friendly/ peaceful but in picture 2 the people look anxious/worried/ tense / embarrassed/ depressed/ confused/ ____________.

 

· Personally, I would prefer to go/ do/listen to/choose __________________________ 

If you ask me, I would definitely choose go ing /do ing /listen ing _____________________  

If I had to choose between __________or _________ I would prefer ________________

 

· … seems/is more appealing to me because/as _______________________________

My reason for saying so is that _____________________________________________

The reason I think so is that ________________________________________________

Concluding sentence

That’s all that I can tell you about these two photos.

That’s what has come into my mind/has occurred to me while looking at these two pictures.

 

 

SAMPLE ANSWER

           

· There are two pictures in front of me. They both show people having rest. In picture A we can see a park, while in picture B there is a beach.

· The photos don’t have much in common. The only similarity is that the people seem to be enjoying themselves on a hot summer day.

· However, I can spot a lot of differences between the pictures. The first one was taken in a beautiful place with lots of trees, whereas the second one was taken at the seaside. In picture 1 we see people sitting in a café or on the green grass, talking and watching some boats. In contrast, in picture 2 the people are running into the water. They are going to swim.

· The pictures give an example of different types of rest in different conditions / environment. If I had to choose between the kinds of rest I would prefer the second one. That’s because I love the sea.

· It seems more appealing to me because I enjoy moving all the time. What’s more, like most teenagers I can’t stand just sitting and doing nothing. (It’s not my cup of tea.)

That’s what has come into my mind/has occurred to me while looking at these two pictures.

 

 


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