1. erosion
2. ulcer
3. superficial fissure
4. cicatrice
5. answers 1 and 3 are correct
Question 4
Granulosis is a thickening of
1. epidermis
2. spicular layer
3. granular layer
4. basal layer
5. corneous layer
Question 5
Derma consists of
1. fibrous substances
2. main intercellular layer
3. cellular elements
4. vessels and nerves
5. all the answers enumerated above
Anatomy, histology, physiology, pathomorphology of skin and its appendages. Primary and secondary morphological elements of rash.
Principles of diagnostics and treatment. Methods of survey of patient ill
with skin disease. Supervision of patient.
Variant 7
Question 1
A corneous layer is responsible for all enumerated below, except
1. mechanical resistance
2. sun rain resistance
3. chemical protection
4. electrical resistance
5. antibacterial resistance
Question 2
Skin permeability is
1. adsorption of substance on the corneous layer
2. penetration of substance through the corneous layer
3. penetration of substance through the epidermis and papillary layer of dermis
4. penetration of substance through the walls of blood vessels into the blood
5. all the answers enumerated above, except 1
Question 3
Dermis inflammation is characterized by all, except
1. edema
2. vessel dilatation
3. protein of plasma origin and formed elements of blood discharge beyond
the vascular bed
4. formation of perivascular or diffuse cellular proliferation
5. dermal papillae flattening
Question 4
It is not a primary cavernous morphological element.
1. macula
2. nodule and node
3. tubercle
4. blister
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 5
Skin colour depends on
1. corneous layer thickness
2. melanin quantity
3. blood filling of vessels
4. other substances in skin (carotin, hemosiderin)
5. all the answers enumerated above
Anatomy, histology, physiology, pathomorphology of skin and its appendages. Primary and secondary morphological elements of rash.
Principles of diagnostics and treatment. Methods of survey of patient ill
with skin disease. Supervision of patient.
Variant 8
Question 1
Multilayer flat epithelium of oral cavity mucosa consists of all enumerated below, except
1. corneous layer
2. lustrous layer
3. granular layer
4. spicular layer
5. basal layer
Question 2
A hair root consists of all enumerated below, except
1. hair papilla
2. hair bulb, hair sheath
3. outer root sheath
4. inner root sheath
5. hair cuticle
Question 3
Lucidum layer is responsible for all the types of resistance, except
1. mechanical
2. radioprotective
3. chemical
4. electrical
5. antibacterial
Question 4
Hypertrophy of dermis is characterized by growth/increase of
1. vessels number
2. glands number
3. number of fibrous substances
4. all dermal components
5. subcutaneous fatty tissue
Question 5
Clinical evaluation of skin rash consists of all the enumerated below, except
1. detection of the type of rash (inflammatory /non-inflammatory)
2. process spread
3. localization
4. detection of skin morphological elements
5. detection of skin vascular reactions
Anatomy, histology, physiology, pathomorphology of skin and its appendages. Primary and secondary morphological elements of rash.
Principles of diagnostics and treatment. Methods of survey of patient ill
with skin disease. Supervision of patient.
Variant 9
Question 1
Fibrous substances of derma are
1. collagen
2. elastic
3. argyrophylic
4. reticular
5. all the answers enumerated above, except answer 4
Question 2
Skin permeability increases at all enumerated below, except
1. maceration of corneous layer
2. application of irritating substances increasing blood flow
3. influence of Ionizing radiation
4. starvation
5. mechanical influence
Question 3
Lichenification is characterized by
1. thickening
2. pigmentation
3. skin thickening
4. enhancement of skin pattern
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 4
A primary morphological element typical for herpes is
1. macula
2. nodule and tubercle
3. vesicle
4. blister
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 5
Function of apocrine glands is
1. active functioning in puberty
2. connected with the nervous system
3. connected with the endocrine system
4. connected with the sex
5. all the answers are correct except answer 4
Anatomy, histology, physiology, pathomorphology of skin and its appendages. Primary and secondary morphological elements of rash.
Principles of diagnostics and treatment. Methods of survey of patient ill
with skin disease. Supervision of patient.
Variant 10
Question 1
Skin takes part in metabolism of
1. carbohydrates, lipids,proteins
2. melanin
3. vitamins
4. water and salts
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 2
Melanin protects from ultraviolet rays
1. cells of the basal layer of epidermis
2. dermal cells
3. nervous
4. vessels
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 3
Apocrine gland structure can be
1. tubular
2. alveolar
3. of mixed structure
4. depending on gland localization
5. independently of gland localization
Question 4
The skin of adult (without cellular tissue) includes
1. about 60 per centof water
2. from 60 to 70 per centof water
3. from 70 to 75 per centof water
4. from 75 to 80 per centof water
5. more than 80 per centof water
Question 5
Protein is the first stage of keratinization in epidermis.
1. keratin
2. eleidin
3. keratohyalin
4. albumen
5. globulin
Anatomy, histology, physiology, pathomorphology of skin and its appendages. Primary and secondary morphological elements of rash.
Principles of diagnostics and treatment. Methods of survey of patient ill
with skin disease. Supervision of patient.
Variant 11
Question 1
A time of full epidermis cells regeneration depends on
1. sex
2. age
3. nationality
4. individual peculiarities
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 2
Sebaceous glands can be
1. tubular
2. alveolar
3. absent on the palms and soles
4. connected to hair follicles
5. all the answers are correct, except answer 1
Question 3
Barrier-protective function of skin includes
1. radioprotective resistance
2. bactericidal activity
3. skin resistance to electricity
4. mechanical resistance
5. all the answers enumerated above
Question 4