Формы неправильных глаголов

IRREGULAR VERBS FORMS

 

1 форма (инфинитив) Infinitive 2 форма (прош. вр.) Past Simple 3 форма (причастие 2) Past Participle Перевод
to be was/were been быть, находиться
to bear bore born нести
to become became become становиться
to begin began begun начинать(ся)
to bite bit bitten кусать
to break broke broken ломать
to bring brought brought приносить
to build built built строить
to burn burnt/burned burnt/burned сжигать, гореть
to buy bought bought покупать
to catch caught caught ловить
to choose chose chosen выбирать
to come came come приходить
to cost cost cost стоить
to cut cut cut резать
to deal dealt dealt иметь дело
to do did done делать
to drive drove driven водить
to fall fell fallen падать
to feed fed fed кормить
to feel felt felt чувствовать
to fight fought fought бороться
to find found found находить
to fly flew flown летать
to forbid forbade forbidden запрещать
to forget forgot forgotten забывать

1 форма (инфинитив) Infinitive 2 форма (прош. вр.) Past Simple 3 форма (причастие 2) Past Participle Перевод
to forgive forgave forgiven прощать
to freeze froze frozen замораживать
to get got got получать
to give gave given давать
to go went gone идти, ехать
to have had had иметь
to hear heard heard слышать
to hit hit hit ударять
to hold held held держать
to hurt hurt hurt повредить
to know knew known знать
to lay laid laid накрывать
to lead led led вести
to learn learnt/learned learnt/learned учить(ся)
to leave left left оставлять, покидать
to lend lent lent давать взаймы
to let let let позволять
to lie lay lain лежать
to light lit lit зажигать
to lose lost lost терять
to make made made делать
to meet met met встречать(ся)
to pay paid paid платить
to put put put класть, ставить
to rise rose risen подниматься
to run ran run бегать

1 форма (инфинитив) Infinitive 2 форма (прош. вр.) Past Simple 3 форма (причастие 2) Past Participle Перевод
to say said said говорить, сказать
to see saw seen видеть
to sell sold sold продавать
to send sent sent посылать
to shake shook shaken трясти
to shoot shot shot стрелять
to show showed shown показывать
to sit sat sat сидеть
to sleep slept slept спать
to speak spoke spoken говорить, разговаривать
to spend spent spent тратить, проводить
to stand stood stood стоять
to steal stole stolen красть
to stick stuck stuck прилипать
to strike struck struck бить, ударять
to take took taken взять, брать
to teach taught taught учить, обучать
to tear tore torn рвать
to tell told told сказать
to think thought thought думать
to throw threw thrown бросать
to understand understood understood понимать
to wear wore worn носить
to win won won выигрывать, побеждать
to wind wound wound наматывать, обматывать
to write wrote written писать




Тестовые задания

Тема: Глагол (залог)

1. This problem isn’t very easy ….

a) solves; b) to be solved; c) solve; d) solving

 

2. The monkey … climbing the tree.

a) saw; b) see; c) was seen; d) have seen

 

3. An order form … on page 2.

a) found; b) have found; c) can be found; d) find

 

4. They … the new computer system next month

a) ‘re installing; b) install; c) ‘ll be installed; d) can be installed

 

5. It … that the plan would fail.

a) believed; b) was believed; c) had believed; d) had been believed

 

6. The electric bulb … by Thomas Edison.

a) invented; b) had been invented; c) was invented; d) to be invented

 

7. Only five of us … in the laboratory yesterday when the explosion ….

a) was working, was occurring; b) worked, occurred; c) worked, was occurring; d) were working, occurred

 

8. Traffic on M11 is very slow this week as repairs … on two lanes.

a) are carrying out; b) are being carried out; c) have been carried out; d) are carried out

 

9. The shopping centre ….

a) is going to knock down; b) is going to be knocked down; c) is going to have been knocked down; d) is going knock down

 

10. Right now a student trip to planetarium … by Mrs Hunt. You can sign up for it at her office.

a) organize; b) is organizing; c) is organized; d) is being organized

 

11. Excuse me, sir. Could you give me some directions? – I ….

a) was lost; b) lost; c) lose; d) am lost

 

12. Representatives from sixty-five countries … the conference.

a) will attend; b) will be attended; c) to attend; d) to be attended

 

13. I … five courses this semester.

a) ‘m taking; b) take; c) ‘m taken; d) ‘ll take

 

14. The taxi will arrive soon. As soon as it … we … to leave for the airport.

a) arrive, can; b) arrive, will; c) arrives, ‘ll be able; d) ‘ll arrive, ‘ll be able

 

15. We can’t eat this fruit. It …. We’ll have to throw it out.

a) spoil; b) spoils; c) is spoilt; d) is going to be spoilt

 

16. I’m sorry. You … for the job. We need someone with a degree in electrical engineering.

a) don’t qualify; b) were not qualified; c) are not qualified; d) haven’t qualified

 

17. The chef … the sauce. It … too salty. He doesn’t like it.

a) is tasting, tastes; b) tastes, tastes; c) tastes, is tasting; d) is tasting, is tasting

 

18. “We should … about the dangers to our health”, a factory worker said.

a) Inform; b) be informed; c) to inform; d) have inform

 

19. Right now I … at Janet. She … angry. I wonder what’s the matter.

a) look, looks; b) look, is looking; c) look, is looked; d) ‘m looking, looks

 

20. You told me one thing, and John told me another. I don’t know what to think. I ….

a) confuse; b) confused; c) am confused; d) ‘m confusing

 


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