| 1. The first mention of the word was found in the
| a. sent his algebra, written in the Syriac language, to Alexander the Great.
| |
| 2. Al-Khwarizmi’s work contains the ideas of
| b. the oriental nations, and the Indians, who cultivate this art, it is called aljabra and alboret.
| |
| 3. It has been supposed that a celebrated Moorish philosopher Geber was
| c. account of the species of the quantities involved.
|
| 4. There was a certain learned mathematician who
| d. title of a work by Mahommed ben Musa al-Khwarizmi.
|
| 5. To this day the same book is in great estimation among the learned in
| e. measured the limits of their attainments in algebra, for they were unable to solve equations of a higher degree than the quadratic or square.
|
| 6. The uncertain authority of these statements, and the plausibility of the preceding explanation, have caused
| f. restitution and comparison, or opposition and comparison, or resolution and equation.
|
| 7. Although the term "algebra" is now in universal use, various
| g. the founder of algebra, which has since perpetuated his name.
|
| 8. The principle underlying this expression is probably to be found in the fact that it
| h. with the doctrine of operations, not affected on numbers, but on general symbols.
|
| 9. Franciscus Vieta (Francois Viete) named it Specious Arithmetic, on
| i. philologists to accept the derivation from al and jabara.
|
| 10. Sir Isaac Newton introduced the term Universal Arithmetic, since it is concerned
| j. other appellations were used by the Italian mathematicians during the Renaissance.
|
7. Создайте схему версий арабского и итальянского происхождений слова ²алгебра².
| The art or doctrine of an excellent man
|
|
8. Спросите одногруппников:
a) what the origin of the word ²algebra² is;
b) if he/she can enumerate all derivations of the word ²algebra²;
c) what opinion of European mathematicians on this subject he /she has;
d) what idea he/she supports and why.
| The algebra of Mohammed ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi
Al-Khwarizmi, the father of Algebra
Al-Khwarizmi’s most important work
Al-Khwarizmi’s contributions to Algebra
|
7. Сделайте доклад-презентацию об арабском учёном Мухаммеде ибн Мусе ал-Хорезми по предложенным темам.
TEXT 6
2015-03-27
504
