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Marine ENGINEERING

Marine engineering is a special branch of mechanical engineering. Engineers in this field work at designing, mounting and control of ship power plants of all types (steam and gas turbines, diesel engines, nuclear and electrical power plants). They also design and investigate different types of ship engines and machinery such as ship internal combustion engines, steam generators etc., as well as technological processes of their building, mounting and operation.

Marine engineers work at designing and producing systems of power plants and information measuring complexes. Marine automation is the automatic control of shipboard systems and processes. Automatic control of a ship power plant and engine room equipment has great advantages. It increases safety of a ship power plant, reduces fuel consumption and personnel, and achieves high efficiency of the plant operation.

6.13 Match the English and Russian words and word combinations.

1. special branch a) информационно-измерительные комплексы
2. mounting and control b) оборудование машинного отделения
3. investigate c) работа судовой силовой установки
4. ship engines and machinery d) специальное направление
5. information measuring complexes e) судовые двигатели и оборудование
6. shipboard systems f) высокая производительность
7. engine room equipment g) установка и управление (контроль)
8. great advantages h) безопасность
9. safety i) изучать, исследовать
10. high efficiency j) бортовые системы
11. plant operation k) большие преимущества

6.14 Phrasal verbs. Match the phrasal verbs on the left to their meanings on the right.

  get up a) do
  carry out b) speak loudly
  be made up of c) arrive
  be in d) be absent
  be out e) be present
  put down f) rise
  get back g) write
  speak up h) consist of
  get to i) return
  find out j) learn, discover

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