State verbs

Verbs that describe states are not usually used in the continuous form. Common state verbs include:

Mental/Thinking verbs agree, believe, know, remember, think, understand
Attitude verbs hate, like, love, need, prefer, want, wish.
Sense/Perception verbs hear, see, smell, taste
Appearance, qualities appear, look (= seem), seem, sound
Being, possession be, belong, contain, have, own
Other verbs cost, fit, mean, owe

I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Your job sounds really interesting.

Does this car belong to you? I owe Jessica £150.

· Some state verbs can be used in the continuous form when they describe actions. They include: be, have, see, smell, taste and think. Compare: I think (= believe) you’re right. I ’m thinking about (= considering) it. I see (= understand) what you mean. I’m seeing (= meeting) Tom tomorrow.

· With feel and look, we can use either the simple or the continuous form with no change in meaning: I feel/’m feeling ill. You look/’re looking tired.

· We often use can with sense/perception verbs: I can’t hear you.

· See and hear are state verbs, but look and listen describe actions. Compare: Do you see that girl over there? I ’m looking at your photos.

I can hear voices next door. Please be quiet. I’m listening to some music.

Complete the sentences. Use the present simple or present continuous of the verbs in the box.

 
 
cost cry not agree not enjoy prefer understand wait


0...... Do...... you...... understand...... how this works?

1 I’m sorry, but I.............................. with you.

2 Excuse me, how much.............................. these DVD players..............................?

3 What’s the matter, Becky? Why.............................. you..............................?

4 I.............................. soul music to rap.

5 Hurry up! Nikki and Anna.............................. for us!

6 Actually, I’m unhappy because I.............................. my course.

Circle the correct answer.

0 We have / ’re having dinner at the moment.

1 I’m not eating all the yoghurt! I taste /’m tasting it to see if it’s still OK.

2 Do you see / Are you seeing that blue car over there? It’s Ben’s.

3 I’m all right. I think /’m thinking about what I have to do tomorrow.

4 This soup tastes /’s tasting awful!

5 I love this shampoo. It smells /’s smelling of coconuts.

6 Sophie thinks /’s thinking I watch too much television.

7 My college has / is having some very good sports facilities.

8 I took this photo last week. This is me and this is Kim. She smells /’s smelling the flowers.


Понравилась статья? Добавь ее в закладку (CTRL+D) и не забудь поделиться с друзьями:  



double arrow
Сейчас читают про: